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信息化赋能的“三元制”非技术能力评价体系构建与实践

Construction and Practice of the "Ternary System" Non-technical Capability Evaluation System Empowered by Informatization

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【作者】 陈永琴; 李团结; 田锦; 张国渊; 徐亚兰;

【Author】 CHEN Yongqin;LI Tuanjie;TIAN Jin;

【机构】 西安电子科技大学机电工程学院;

【摘要】 针对专业认证中毕业要求12条,梳理与非技术能力有关的毕业要求;在非技术能力培养模式中,采用全过程的实践式教学模式,将非技术能力与技术能力培养同时融入教学环节中,构建定量评价和定性评价相融合的评价体系;针对常规的均值评价法不足以发现支撑教学目标的所有考核内容的达成情况,作者所在的认证工作小组基于大量教学数据分析总结并提出优率、中值、差率的“三元制”定量评价方法,可以反映教学过程中存在的问题,从而持续改进;其他素质方面的非技术能力评价采用互评打分、答辩研讨、问卷调查等定性评价方法,实现信息化支撑的学生非技术能力综合素质的评价。

【Abstract】 In response to 12 requirements for graduation in professional certification, graduation requirements related to nontechnical capabilities are sorted out. In the non-technical ability training mode, the full-process practical teaching mode is adopted to integrate non-technical and technical capabilities into the teaching process, constructing an evaluation system that combines quantitative and qualitative evaluation; in response to the fact that the conventional mean evaluation method is insufficient to detect the achievement of all assessment contents that support teaching objectives, the certification working group where the author is located has analyzed and summarized a large amount of teaching data, and proposed a quantitative evaluation method of "ternary-key-elements system of excellence, median, and difference", which can reflect the problems in the teaching process and continuously improve it; the evaluation of non-technical abilities in other aspects adopts qualitative evaluation methods such as peer evaluation scoring, defense discussions, and questionnaire surveys, to achieve the comprehensive evaluation of students’ non-technical abilities supported by information technology.

【基金】 2023年度陕西本科和高等继续教育教学改革研究项目“‘AI+知识图谱+图书馆资源’的国家一流专业课程体系整体优化与核心课程内容改革研究与实践”(23BY021);西安电子科技大学教育教学改革项目“基于专业认证的‘三元制’非技术能力评价体系构建与实践”(B2312)
  • 【文献出处】 高教学刊 ,Journal of Higher Education , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年24期
  • 【分类号】G642;G434;TB-4
  • 【下载频次】15
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