面向创新实践能力培养的矿山压力与岩层控制课程改革与实践

【摘要】 随着煤炭科技的快速发展，煤炭行业对采矿工程专业人才的创新实践能力提出更高的要求。矿山压力与岩层控制课程作为理论与实践密切结合的专业核心课程，进行针对性课程改革势在必行。基于此，山东科技大学矿山压力与岩层控制课程教学团队更新课程内容，增加“岩层控制关键层理论”和采矿业发达国家的矿山压力理论并引入冲击地压智能防治技术等岩层控制技术；创新教学模式，提出“目标问题导向式教学+探究式教学+线上线下混合授课”的三位一体协同教学模式；丰富教学资源，构建并不断完善思政素材库、教学模型库和教学案例库；开展创新实践，布置项目式作业和引导学生积极参加比赛等创新实践活动，进而满足行业发展对于具备创新实践能力人才的需求，也为同类高校矿山压力与岩层控制课程改革提供借鉴。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the rapid development of coal science and technology, the coal industry has put forward higher requirements for the innovative and practical ability of mining engineering professionals. The course of Ground Pressure and Strata Control is a professional core course that closely combines theory and practice. It is imperative to carry out targeted course reform. Based on this, the course teaching team of Ground Pressure and Strata Control in Shandong University of Science and Technology updates the course content, adds "key strata theory of strata control" and ground pressure theory of developed countries in mining industry, and introduces strata control technology such as intelligent prevention and control technology of rock burst; it also innovates the teaching mode, puts forward the three-in-one collaborative teaching mode of "target problem-oriented teaching +inquiry teaching + online and offline mixed teaching", enriches teaching resources, builds and constantly improves the ideological and political material library, teaching model library and teaching case library; it also carries out innovative practice, arranges project-based homework and guides active participation in innovative practice activities such as competitions, so as to meet the needs of industry development for talents with innovative practical ability, and also provide reference for the course reform of Ground Pressure and Strata Control in similar universities.更多还原