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基于黄绿色铱磷光材料的高效有机电致发光器件
Highly efficient organic electroluminescent devices based on iridium phosphorescent materials with yellow-green emission
【摘要】 黄绿色铱磷光材料可用于白光有机发光二极管(OLEDs)研制。以2,4-双(3,5-二甲基苯基)吡啶[2,4-(3,5-dmp)2py]为主配体,乙酰丙酮(acac)为辅助配体,合成出铱磷光材料[2,4-(3,5-dmp)2py]2Ir(acac)。通过元素分析、核磁共振谱(包括1H-NMR和13C-NMR)以及单晶X射线衍射,对该材料的组成和空间结构进行了表征,光物理性能研究显示该铱磷光材料是一种潜在的黄绿光(565 nm)发射磷光材料(量子产率79%),具有较好的热稳定性,热分解温度为356℃,能够满足OLED使用要求。进一步以制备得到的铱磷光材料作为客体材料,制备了OLEDs器件。经过对铱磷光材料掺杂浓度的细致优化,发现在5%的掺杂浓度下,OLED器件的性能达到最优,实现了高效的黄绿光发射。该器件的电致发光波长为564 nm,在CIE色坐标的位置为(0.4856,0.5083)。该器件具有卓越的电致发光性能,在构建高性能互补色白光OLED器件方面具有较好的应用前景。
【Abstract】 Iridium phosphorescent complexes with yellow-green emission can be used in organic white light-emitting diodes (OLEDs).In this work,[2,4-(3,5-dmp)2py]2Ir(acac),an iridium complex,was synthesized by using 2,4-bis(3,5-dimethylphenyl)pyridine as a cyclometal ligand and acetylacetone as an auxiliary ligand.The composition and spatial structure of the complex were characterized via elemental analysis,nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (including 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR),and single crystal X-ray diffraction.The study on photophysical properties showed that the complex was a potential yellowgreen emitting phosphorescent material with a maximum emission wavelength at 565 nm and a quantum yield of 79%in dichloromethane solution.The complex also exhibited good thermal stability with a thermal decomposition temperature of 356℃,meeting the requirements of OLED.Furthermore,OLEDs devices were prepared using the complex as the guest material.The performance of OLED devices reached an optimal level at 5% doping concentration of the complex,achieving efficient yellow-green light emission.The electroluminescence wavelength of this device was 564 nm,located at the CIE color coordinates of(0.4856,0.5083).This device has excellent electroluminescence performance and good application prospects in building high-performance complementary color white OLED devices.
【Key words】 iridium(Ⅲ) complexes; phosphorescent material; yellow-greenish; luminescent properties; OLEDs devices;
- 【文献出处】 贵金属 ,Precious Metals , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年02期
- 【分类号】TN383.1;O641.4;TB34
- 【下载频次】15