【摘要】 “弯曲顺梁”是明清官式歇山庑殿建筑转角结构中一类形态介于顺梁与顺扒梁之间的特殊做法，由刘敦桢先生在智化寺万佛阁研究中首次揭示，此后在歇山庑殿单体建筑的研究中偶有发现，但尚未形成系统认知。本文通过调查比对相关实物，并与“弯曲扒梁”做法一并讨论，明确了弯曲顺梁做法自明初延续至明万历时期，弯曲扒梁做法自明初延续至清顺治时期，总结了两种做法的构造特征，梳理弯曲顺梁、弯曲扒梁、顺扒梁三类做法的发展关系，剖析弯曲顺梁做法的技术成因，借此深化明清官式歇山庑殿大木体系的研究。更多还原

【Abstract】 The techniques of curving longitudinal beam,(’弯曲顺梁 ’, ’wān qū shùn liáng’ in Chinese pinyin), applied to the corner timber components of official-styled Xieshan and Wudian buildings of the Ming and Qing dynasties, adopts both the beams of Shunliang(顺梁) and Shun-Paliang(顺扒梁) in design. It is first identified by Mr. Liu Dunzhen in his research on Wanfo Pavilion of Zhihua Temple, occasionally seen in the case of the single Xieshan and Wudian architectures, yet still to be demonstrated systematically. The thesis starts with the relevant objects and materials to confirm the fact that the techniques of curving Shunliang beam(弯曲顺梁) works from the early Ming to the Wanli period of the Ming dynasty while curving Paliang beam(弯曲扒梁) does from the early Ming to the Shunzhi period of the Qing dynasty, each having their own distinct characteristics in design and craft. The relationship in evolution is also discussed between the techniques of curving Shunliang beam(弯曲顺梁), curving Paliang beam(弯曲扒梁) and Shun-paliang beam(顺扒梁), and the invention process of the techniques of curving Shunliang beam(弯曲顺梁) as well.更多还原