【摘要】 沼蛤污损大大威胁着长距离引调水工程的运行以及供水安全，随着工程环境、输水条件、构筑物材料等因素的变化，沼蛤污损防治方法的适用性以及长效性面临着诸多问题和挑战。基于此，从传统防治方法以及新型防治方法两个方面，对长距离引调水工程的沼蛤污损防治研究进展进行了综述，并探讨了沼蛤污损防治未来的研究和发展方向，以期为解决长距离引调水工程的沼蛤污损问题提供技术和理论参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 Limnoperna fortunei fouling show a great threat to the safety of operation and water supply of longdistance diversion projects, the applicability and long-term effectiveness of prevention methods for limnoperna fortunei fouling are also facing many problems and challenges with the changes of engineering environment, water delivery conditions, structure materials and other factors. In this paper, the research progress of prevention methods for limnoperna fortunei fouling in long-distance diversion projects was reviewed from two aspects included traditional and new methods, the research and development direction of limnoperna fortunei fouling prevention in the future was discussed, which provide technical and theoretical reference for solving the problems of limnoperna fortunei fouling in long-distance diversion projects.更多还原