【摘要】 在乡村振兴战略背景下，聚焦农村生态人居环境建设的优化路径，选取典型村庄开展实证研究，从多个维度分析生态环境治理存在的技术缺失、建筑空间失衡、基础设施不健全等人居环境现状问题。通过近自然造林技术、智慧监测体系、宅基地分类整治、完善基础设施等实施策略，推动农业农村现代化与生态文明建设。本研究旨在为同类型村庄生态人居环境整治提供可借鉴的技术方法与实施策略，对促进城乡融合发展具有一定的理论价值与实践意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 Situated within the strategic context of rural revitalization, this study focuses on the optimization path of the construction of ecological human settlement environments in rural areas, selects typical villages to conduct empirical research, and analyzes the current problems of the living environment such as the technological deficiencies, imbalance of building space, and incomplete infrastructure in ecological environment governance from multiple dimensions. Through implementation strategies such as nearnatural afforestation techniques, intelligent monitoring systems, categorized remediation of residential land use, and improvement of infrastructure, this research advances the modernization of agriculture and rural sectors alongside ecological civilization construction. The study aims to provide referenceable technical methods and implementation strategies for ecological human settlement environment improvement in analogous villages, which has certain theoretical value and practical significance for promoting the integrated development of urban and rural areas.更多还原