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先天性肛门直肠畸形术后排便功能障碍的肠道管理
Bowel management of defecation dysfunction after congenital anorectal malformation surgery
【摘要】 《先天性肛门直肠畸形术后排便功能障碍的肠道管理》团体标准(以下简称“团体标准”)由来自全国16家医疗单位的26名肠道管理领域专家共同起草完成。起草组于2023年7月—2024年4月,采用循证方法,对先天性肛门直肠畸形术后排便功能障碍肠道管理的相关文献进行全面检索、筛选、分类、证据总结,汇总相关推荐意见形成团体标准初稿。2024年5月—2024年11月,研究者通过2轮德尔菲专家函询征求起草组外10个省市15名相关领域专家的意见,结合专家意见进行条目修订、完善后形成团体标准终稿。本团体标准内容包括ARM术后排便功能障碍肠道管理的适用范围、术语和定义、基本要求、评估、肠道管理策略及相关附录内容。本团体标准制定过程具有规范性、科学性、严谨性,内容全面、实用,可为各级医疗机构开展ARM术后排便功能障碍的肠道管理提供参考。
【Abstract】 The group standard for "Bowel Management Of Defecation Dysfunction After Anorectal Malformation Surgery(ARM)" was drafted by 26 experts in the field of bowel management from 16 medical institutions across China. From July 2023 to April 2024, the drafting group employed evidence-based methods to comprehensively search, screen, classify, and summarize evidence from relevant literature on bowel management for postoperative defecation dysfunction in ARM. The recommendations were compiled to form an initial draft of the "Group Standard." From May 2024 to November 2024, two rounds of Delphi expert consultation were conducted to solicit opinions from 15 experts in related fields across 10 provinces and municipalities outside the drafting group. The draft was revised and refined based on the expert feedback, resulting in the final version of the "Group Standard." This group standard encompasses the scope of application, terms and definitions, basic requirements, assessment protocols, bowel management strategies, and relevant appendices for managing postoperative defecation dysfunction in ARM. The development process adhered to principles of standardization, scientific rigor, and meticulousness. The content of this group standard is comprehensive and practical, serving as a valuable reference for healthcare institutions at all levels in implementing bowel management for postoperative defecation dysfunction in ARM patients.
【Key words】 congenital anorectal malformation; defecation dysfunction; bowel management; group standard;
- 【文献出处】 护士进修杂志 ,Journal of Nurses Training , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年22期
- 【分类号】R473.6
- 【下载频次】56