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秋季补光对枳幼苗生长的影响

Effects of supplementary light in autumn on growth of Poncirus trifoliata seedlings

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【作者】 周铮荣赵和国罗旭钊盛玲马先锋朱亦赤

【Author】 ZHOU Zhengrong;ZHAO Heguo;LUO Xuzhao;SHENG Ling;MA Xianfeng;ZHU Yichi;College of Horticulture, Hunan Agricultural University;Engineering Research Center of Germplasm Innovation and New Variety Selection of Horticultural Crops, Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University;Changsha Branch of National Citrus Improvement Center;

【通讯作者】 朱亦赤;

【机构】 湖南农业大学园艺学院湖南农业大学园艺作物种质创新与新品种选育教育部工程研究中心国家柑橘改良中心长沙分中心

【摘要】 为了探究长沙地区秋季不同红蓝光LED组合对枳幼苗生长的影响,在塑料大棚内,以8月初播种培育的枳幼苗为试材,9—10月设置无补光(CK)和RB 4∶1(R代表波段峰值445 nm红光,B代表波段峰值660 nm蓝光,4∶1为红蓝光质比,光强保持在100μmol·m-2·s-1,下同)、RB 5∶1、RB 6∶1、RB 7∶1、RB 8∶1补光处理,比较其形态和生理生化差异。结果表明,各补光处理促进了株高、茎粗增加和根系发育,促进抗性增强。其中,RB 6∶1补光处理综合表现最优,是长沙地区枳幼苗在秋季最佳红蓝光LED补光组合。

【Abstract】 In order to investigate the effects of different red and blue LED lights combinations on the growth of Poncirus trifoliata seedlings in autumn, P. trifoliata seedlings bred in plastic greenhouses at early August were used as test materials, five supplemental light treatments were set up in September-October including RB 4:1(R stands for the red light with a peak waveband of 445 nm, B stands for the blue light with a peak waveband of 660 nm, and the ratio of the red-to-blue light quality is 4∶1, and the light intensity is kept at 100 μmol-m-2·s-1, the same below), RB 5∶1, RB 6∶1, RB 7∶1 and RB 8∶1, with no supplemental light as control(CK). The morphology and physiological and biochemical changes of seedlings were compared. The results showed that the supplemental light treatments promoted plant height, stem thickness and root development, and enhanced resistance. Among them, RB 6∶1 supplemental light treatment had the best overall performance and was the best combination of red and blue LED supplemental light for P. trifoliata seedlings in Changsha in autumn.

【基金】 国家重点研发计划(2023YFD1200100);湖南省教育厅科学研究项目(23C0068)资助
  • 【文献出处】 中国南方果树 ,South China Fruits , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年04期
  • 【分类号】S666
  • 【下载频次】17
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