【摘要】 探究康养景观的公众审美偏好，提升康养景观规划设计水平，更好地设计符合常德市公众审美的康养景观。以常德市武陵区5个公园中的38个景观为例，通过问卷调查后采用模糊综合评价法对景观偏好进行量化，分析公众偏好的康养景观元素和整体特征。研究结果显示：植被、水体、桥梁和人群等康养景观元素会对人产生积极影响；视野开阔度、植物色彩变化和景观护理强度会对公众审美偏好产生影响。植物、水体桥梁和人群元素是公众偏好度较高的元素，且视野开阔、护理强度较高的景观会给人更高的公众康养偏好。文章主要传达常德地区康养景观视觉偏好信息，以期为常德地区的康养景观设计与景观优化提供参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 This study explores the public aesthetic preferences for health and wellness landscapes, aiming to enhance the planning and design of such landscapes and better create health and wellness landscapes that align with the aesthetic preferences of the public in Changde City. Taking 38landscapes from five parks in Wuling District of Changde City as examples,a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method was employed after conducting a questionnaire survey to quantify landscape preferences and analyze the elements and overall characteristics of health and wellness landscapes preferred by the public. The research results indicate that health and wellness landscape elements such as vegetation, water bodies, bridges, and crowds have a positive impact on people. The degree of open view, plant color variation,and landscape maintenance intensity influence public aesthetic preferences.In health and wellness landscapes, elements such as plants, water bodies,bridges, and crowds are highly preferred by the public. Landscapes with an open view and high maintenance intensity elicit a higher public preference for health and wellness. This article primarily conveys information about the visual preferences for health and wellness landscapes in the Changde region,aiming to provide a reference for the design and optimization of health and wellness landscapes in the area.更多还原