【摘要】 目的 分析早发性卵巢功能不全（POI）患者的临床特征。方法 选取2021年11月至2024年11月在淄博市妇幼保健院确诊的30例POI患者为POI组，同期在淄博市招募卵巢功能正常、年龄匹配的志愿者33例妇女作为对照组。比较两组血压、糖脂代谢等指标水平，分析POI患者的临床特征。结果 POI组腰臀比、舒张压高于对照组（P<0.05）;POI组维生素A水平低于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 POI患者易发生腹型肥胖、舒张压升高和血清维生素A水平降低，临床应积极关注并及时干预。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics of patients with premature ovarian insufficiency(POI). Methods A total of 30 POI patients diagnosed in Zibo Maternal and Child Health Hospital from November 2021 to November 2024 were selected as the POI group, and 33 age-matched volunteers with normal ovarian function in Zibo City during the same period were recruited as the control group. The levels of blood pressure, glucose and lipid metabolism were compared between the two groups, and the clinical characteristics of POI patients were analyzed. Results The waist-to-hip ratio and diastolic blood pressure in the POI group were higher than those in the control group(P < 0.05). The vitamin A level in the POI group was lower than that in the control group(P < 0.05). Conclusion POI patients are prone to abdominal obesity, increased diastolic blood pressure and decreased serum vitamin A level, which should be actively paid attention and timely intervened in clinical practice.更多还原