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全球安全倡议的共赢逻辑与现实挑战——以中国在中亚地区的外交实践为例
The Win-Win Logic and Practical Challenges of the Global Security Initiative——A Case Study of China’s Diplomatic Practices in Central Asia
【摘要】 当今世界各种安全问题层出不穷,利己主义思想及以邻为壑行为更是冲击着本就动荡的国际安全格局,世界也因此呼唤新安全理念的出现。包含适度“利我”和“利他”双重内涵的“共赢”概念作为一种与狭隘利己主义相对的行为准则,恰好可以成为培育国际合作的良方。习近平主席在2022年博鳌亚洲论坛年会开幕式上首次提出的全球安全倡议,蕴含着共赢的积极意义,在兼顾自身安全利益的同时,将利他逻辑融入共同维护全球安全的实践,突破了西方国家传统的狭隘利己主义安全理念,体现出了丰富的共赢逻辑。这与中华优秀传统文化、外交思想与实践中所一贯秉持的共赢理念也是密不可分的。中亚地区作为落实全球安全倡议的重点区域之一,提供了一个剖析全球安全倡议共赢逻辑的典型案例。基于此,本文选取饱受安全问题困扰的中亚地区作为具体分析对象,探究全球安全倡议共赢逻辑的现实存在及挑战,有针对性地给出了优化中国在中亚地区落实全球安全倡议的可行路径,试图以此加深国际社会对全球安全倡议的理解,进一步促进倡议的落实,促使各国以共赢逻辑共同解决全球安全问题。
【Abstract】 In the contemporary world, a plethora of security issues are continually emerging,and the egoism mentality and the behavior of ‘beggar-thy-neighbor’ are impacting the already turbulent international security landscape. Consequently, the world is calling for the emergence of a new security concept. The concept of ‘win-win’ is predicated on the dual connotations of egoism and altruism, and could function as a code of conduct that opposes narrow selfishness and promotes international cooperation. The Global Security Initiative was first proposed by President Xi Jinping at the opening ceremony of the 2022 Boao Forum for Asia Annual Conference. The Initiative encapsulates the notion of reciprocal cooperation, underpinned by a commitment to shared prosperity. The Initiative encapsulates a paradigm shift in the realm of international security, transcending the conventional myopic focus on self-interest to embrace a more altruistic and collective approach to maintaining global stability. This initiative represents a departure from the conventional, narrowly defined security paradigm prevalent in Western countries, emphasizing a more nuanced and inclusive approach to international cooperation. This is also inseparable from the win-win concept that has always been upheld in China’ s established traditional culture and diplomatic thinking and practice. As a key region for implementing the Global Security Initiative,Central Asia offers a case study for analyzing the logic of win-win cooperation in the Initiative. The Central Asian region, rife with security concerns, has been selected as the focal point of this study. The study methodically explores the practicality and challenges of this win-win cooperation model within the Global Security Initiative. It then puts forward specific recommendations for enhancing China’s implementation of the Initiative in Central Asia. The primary objective of this study is to deepen the international community’s understanding of the Initiative, further promote its implementation, and encourage countries to collaborate in addressing global security challenges through a win-win cooperation framework.
【Key words】 Global Security Initiative; Win-win Logic; Community with a Shared Future for Mankind; Chinese Diplomacy; Central Asia; China-Central Asia Relations;
- 【文献出处】 俄罗斯东欧中亚研究 ,Russian,East European and Central Asian Studies , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年01期
- 【分类号】D822.336
- 【下载频次】115