以提高能力为目的的昆虫分类学实践教学改革探索

【摘要】 昆虫分类学是高等农林院校植物保护及相关专业的重要基础课程，也是一门实践性、应用性极强的课程，是普通昆虫学的重要组成部分。昆虫分类学的教学质量直接影响到农林院校植物保护及相关专业学生的培养质量。为提高昆虫分类学的教学质量，对昆虫分类实践教学进行改革探索。在分析目前存在问题的基础上，探索通过教学内容更新，科研反哺教学；丰富教学方法，提高实践能力；改革考核方式，进行多维评价等措施，提高学生学习兴趣和自主学习能力，使学生做到理论与实践相结合，有效提高动手能力和实践能力，培养创新思维和创新能力。为社会不断培养具有创新思维和实践能力的创新型、应用型人才，为守护国家粮食安全和生态环境作出更大的贡献。更多还原

【Abstract】 Insect Taxonomy is an important basic course for plant protection and related majors in higher agricultural colleges. It is also a highly practical and applied course and an important part of General Entomology. The teaching effectiveness of Insect Taxonomy directly influences the training quality of students in agricultural colleges. In order to improve the teaching quality of Insect Taxonomy, the reform and exploration of practical teaching in Insect Taxonomy have been carried out. On the basis of analyzing existing problems, we explore measures such as updating teaching content and scientific research feeding back teaching; enriching teaching methods and improving practical ability; reforming assessment methods and conducting multidimensional evaluation to improve students’ interest in learning and independent learning ability, so that students can achieve the combination of theory and practice, effectively improve their hands-on abilities, and cultivate innovative thinking style and ability.The innovative and applied talents with innovative thinking and practical ability is continuously cultivated for society, which makes greater contributions to protecting national food safety and ecological environment.更多还原