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猪流行性腹泻病毒BZ01株的分离鉴定及培养特性研究

Isolation, Identification and Culture Characteristics of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus BZ01 Strain

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【作者】 魏凤张文通孟庆伟吕素芳王艳张志亭李峰

【Author】 WEI Feng;ZHANG Wen-tong;MENG Qing-wei;LV Su-fang;WANG Yan;ZHANG Zhi-ting;LI FENG;Shandong Binzhou Animal Science&Veterinary Medicine Academe;Shandong LvDu Biological Technology Co.Ltd.;Zouping Bureau of Agriculture Rural Affairs;

【通讯作者】 李峰;

【机构】 山东省滨州畜牧兽医研究院山东绿都生物科技有限公司邹平市农业农村局

【摘要】 用已建立的RT-PCR方法对采集的疑似猪流行性腹泻病猪的粪便样品进行检测,选用Vero细胞分离培养检测猪流行性腹泻病毒(PEDV)阳性的样品,连续传3代后用RT-PCR方法鉴定,对其S1基因进行序列测定和遗传进化分析,并用Vero细胞对分离毒体外培养所需的接毒时间、收毒时间、接毒剂量及胰蛋白酶浓度进行试验,筛选出该株PEDV体外培养最佳条件。结果表明,该分离株为G2b型,在Vero细胞增殖最佳接毒时间为培养24 h细胞长成单层时,最佳收毒时间为接毒后48 h,最佳接毒剂量为10%,最佳胰蛋白酶浓度为15μg/mL,研究结果可为PEDV的分离培养及提高病毒效价提供参考。

【Abstract】 In order to understand the molecular variation and in vitro culture characteristics of PEDV in Shandong province, in this experiment, the established RT-PCR method was used to detect the fecal samples of pigs suspected of epidemic diarrhea, and Vero cells were selected for virus isolation.After three generations of continuous transmission, it was identified by RT-PCR,and its S1 gene was sequenced and its genetic evolution was analyzed.The inoculation time, harvest time, inoculation dose and trypsin concentration of the PEDV culture were tested with Vero cells to screen out the optimal conditions for the proliferation of PEDV.The results showed that the phylogenetic tree analysis of S1 gene showed that the isolate was G2b type.The optimal inoculation time of PEDV in Vero cell proliferation was 24 hours after cell culture, and the optimal harvest time was 48 hours after infection.The optimal inoculation dose was 10%,and the optimal trypsin concentration was 15 g/ml.The results can provide reference for the isolation and culture of PEDV and the improvement of virus titer.

【基金】 山东省生猪产业技术体系滨州综合试验站项目(SDAIT-08-13);中英引导地方科技发展专项(YDZX2022008);山东省自然科学基金面上项目(ZR2022MC173);滨州市青年科技启明星计划项目(QMX2023004)
  • 【文献出处】 动物医学进展 ,Progress in Veterinary Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年03期
  • 【分类号】S852.651
  • 【下载频次】165
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