节点文献
传统农业村“人-地-业”协同的绿色转型路径研究——基于戴庄村的绿色农业实践
The green transformation pathway of human-land-industry coordination in traditional agricultural villages: Green agricultural practices in Daizhuang Village
【摘要】 传统农业村的绿色转型是全面推进乡村振兴的重要路径,但其经济社会结构高度嵌入乡土社会固有的社会关系网络、生产结构及文化惯习之中,转型过程挑战重重。尤其对于丘陵山区耕地资源匮乏型村落而言,如何开发和激活嵌入乡村既有结构中的要素,实现要素在绿色农业结构中的再嵌入,成为这些村落现代化进程的核心难题。本文基于嵌入性理论,构建“关系-制度-地方”三维协同框架,以江苏省丘陵山地戴庄村为案例,探讨了地形受限型传统村落如何在嵌入性机制下实现“人-地-业”要素的协同演化。研究发现:(1)绿色转型初期,动员“先锋力量-自然资源-个体经济”形成局部的、有限的协同,有效推动了村庄经济社会结构的初步转变;(2)转型中期,结构转变又促使“多数村民-区位资源-集体经济”形成更广泛的、统筹的协同,致使经济社会结构不断变革以高度适应绿色生产模式;(3)转型后期,“多元主体-地方特质-业态融合”形成深度的、自发的协同,“人-地-业”实现再嵌入新村庄经济社会结构。研究表明,在未来的绿色转型布局与规划中,村干部和乡村精英应该注重要素的嵌入性特征,高度重视要素开发与村庄结构转变的有机统一,科学谋划转型阶段,从而为丘陵山区传统农业村的绿色转型提供更加系统的理论依据与实践指导。
【Abstract】 The green transformation of traditional agricultural villages is a crucial pathway for comprehensively advancing rural revitalization. However, their socio-economic structures are deeply embedded in the intrinsic social relationship networks, production structures, and cultural traditions of rural society. Consequently, these villages face severe challenges during the transformation process. For hilly and mountainous villages with scarce arable land resources, a critical issue in their modernization process is how to develop and activate elements embedded within the existing rural structure and achieve their re-embedding within a green agricultural framework. Grounded in embeddedness theory, this study constructs a threedimensional coordination framework of “relational-institutional-place” embeddedness and employs Daizhuang Village, a hilly rural settlement in Jiangsu Province, as a case study to explore how geographically constrained traditional villages achieve the coordinated evolution of human-land-industry factors through embeddedness mechanisms. The findings reveal the following:(1) In the early stage of the green transition, the mobilization of “pioneer forcesnatural resources-individual economy” creates localized and limited coordination, effectively initiating the initial transformation of the village’s economic and social structure.(2) In the midtransition stage, structural changes drive a broader and more integrated coordination among “the majority of villagers-locational resource-collective economy”, leading to continuous adaptation of the economic and social structure to the green production model.(3) In the later stage, “multiple stakeholders-local characteristics-industrial integration” foster deep and spontaneous coordination, resulting in the re-embedding of human-land-industry factors into a new rural economic and social structure. The research indicates that in future green transition planning and implementation, village cadres and rural elites should prioritize the embeddedness characteristics of key factors, emphasize the organic integration of factor development and structural transformation, and scientifically design phased transition frameworks. These approaches provide a more systematic theoretical foundation and offer a practical guidance for the green transition of traditional agricultural villages in hilly and mountainous regions.
【Key words】 “human-land-industry” coordination; green transformation; traditional agricultural villages; place embeddedness; institutional embeddedness;
- 【文献出处】 地理研究 ,Geographical Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年12期
- 【分类号】F323.22
- 【下载频次】223