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交通地理学的学科内涵、特色与研究前沿:跨学科对话
Transport geography: An interdisciplinary and cross-continent dialogue
【摘要】 交通地理学专注于研究交通系统与地理空间的相互作用及其对社会经济发展、环境变化的影响。新的历史时期,交通地理学的研究范围和深度在不断拓展,研究范式也发生了新的变化。为推动交通地理学学科创新发展,本文立足交通地理学的学科内涵、特色与研究前沿,围绕理论篇、部门篇、交叉篇和展望篇四大篇章展开跨学科对话。(1)理论篇提出交通地理学理论和概念的地方化和全球化、研究对象和范式的转变成为学者未来研究的重点。(2)部门篇提出航空运输、海洋航运、物流活动和公路运输在交通地理学研究体系中具有不同的地位和作用。(3)交叉篇提出交通地理学与空间规划学、计算机科学、社会学、地理信息科学等学科之间关联密切,具有交叉研究的潜力。(4)展望篇则从低空交通、交通新模式、流动性和学科前沿等维度,为未来交通地理学发展指明了方向。
【Abstract】 Transport geography focuses on the interactions between transportation systems and geographical spaces, as well as their impacts on socioeconomic development and environmental change. In recent years, the scope and focus of transport geography have continued to expand, and new changes have taken place in its research paradigm. To promote the innovative development of transport geography, this article builds upon the discipline’s connotations, characteristics and research frontiers. It conducts an interdisciplinary dialogue around four thematic sessions: Theory, Sector, Interdiscipline and Prospect.(1) The Theory session proposes that the localization and globalization of the theories and concepts of transport geography, as well as the transformation of research objects and paradigms, have become the key focuses of scholars’ future research.(2) The Sector session puts forward that air transportation, maritime shipping, logistics activities and road transportation have different roles and functions for the development of transport geography.(3) The Interdiscipline session suggests that transport geography is closely related to disciplines such as spatial planning, computer science, sociology and GIS, and has the potential for interdisciplinary research.(4) The Prospect session points out the direction of transport geography in the future from the dimensions of low-altitude transportation, new transportation models, mobility and disciplinary frontiers.
【Key words】 transport geography; spatial planning; mobility; sustainability; new technology; interdiscipline;
- 【文献出处】 地理研究 ,Geographical Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年07期
- 【分类号】F50;K901
- 【下载频次】160