【摘要】 空间正义是破解乡村空间商品化进程中发展不平衡问题的重要视角。基于这一视角，采用参与式观察和半结构访谈法，以山东省Y县典型传统村落Z村为案例地，剖析乡村旅游空间商品化过程中主体博弈引发的非正义问题表征和多元社会效应。结果表明：(1) Z村以发展乡村旅游为共同目标构建了政府、企业、村集体和村民为征召主体的合作空间，实现了商品化的物质资源生产。(2)利益主体的博弈要点在空间商品化实践中具有阶段指向性，前期围绕搬迁事项展开，中后期集中于生计机会、权益分配等问题。随着旅游实践程度加深，村民内部争夺资源、村民与游客冲突等矛盾显现。(3)利益主体博弈引致了综合多元的社会效应，既包括多方主体获益的正面效应，也催生了空间隔离、经济排斥、情感剥夺等负面社会效应，在地方上表现出经济分配不公正、空间收入差异和发展不平衡等多维尺度的非正义问题。研究认为，从平衡利益分配、协调主体关系等方面解决空间不正义问题，有助于推进乡村空间商品化的有序开展，促进旅游村落实现共同富裕。更多还原

【Abstract】 Spatial justice plays a crucial role in addressing the issue of uneven development in rural areas. By adopting a perspective of spatial justice, we conducted participatory observations and semi-structured interviews in Z village to analyze the nature of injustice and the social effects resulting from subjective interactions in the commodification of rural tourism space. The results indicate that:(1) Z village has established a collaborative space involving the government, enterprises, village collectives, and local residents, all working towards the shared objective of developing rural tourism and achieving economic growth.(2) The strategic focus of stakeholder interactions during the process of spatial commodification varies across different stages. Initially, it revolves around relocation issues, while in the middle and later stages, it shifts towards livelihood opportunities and the distribution of rights. As tourism practices deepen, conflicts arise, including resource competition among villagers and conflicts between villagers and tourists.(3) The game of interest subjects has led to comprehensive and diverse social effects, including both positive effects of multi-party benefits and negative social effects such as spatial isolation, economic exclusion, and emotional deprivation. At the local level,multidimensional unjust problems are emerging such as economic distribution injustice, spatial income differences, and uneven development. It is suggested that balancing interest distribution and coordinating subject relationships can help promote the orderly commercialization of rural space and encourage the realization of common prosperity in tourist villages.更多还原