【摘要】 美国“垮掉派”代表诗人艾伦·金斯伯格一直是学界关注的重点，然而其诗歌中的旅行叙事一直受到批评家的忽视。旅行是理解社会现实的关键元素，也是人类获取经验和实现自我求索的重要载体。在金斯伯格笔下，被种族主义裹挟的少数族裔无法在既有的生活中找到存在意义和价值认同，通过城市漫游等大路旅行行为展开对所处文化的审视以及多元文化身份想象，其行为在本质上是一种探寻生命价值和寻求身份认同的精神之旅。因此，探讨金斯伯格诗歌中的大路旅行，揭露其背后的文化隐喻，可以展现金斯伯格对美国少数族裔生存意义及其肩负伦理责任的哲学思考。更多还原

【Abstract】 Allen Ginsberg, a representative writer of the American Beat Generation, has long been the focus of academic attention, but the journey narrative in his poetry has been ignored by critics. Journey is a key element in understanding social reality and an important carrier for human beings to gain experience and realize self-fulfillment. In Ginsberg’s poetry, ethnic minorities trapped by racism fail to find the meaning of existence or cultivate meaningful values. Therefore, through open road journeys such as city roaming, they launch an examination into urban culture and deploy their imagination of multicultural identity, which is in essence a spiritual journey to explore the value of life and seek the recognition of identity. Discussing the open road journey in Ginsberg’s poetry and its cultural metaphors can reveal the author’s philosophical thinking on the existential significance of American ethnic minorities and their ethical responsibility.更多还原