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应用型高校产教融合的制度逻辑与突破路径

Institutional logic and breakthrough paths of industry-education integration in applied universities

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【作者】 张洋;

【Author】 ZHANG Yang;College of Science and Technology Ningbo University;School of Education, Huazhong University of Science and Technology;

【机构】 宁波大学科学技术学院; 华中科技大学教育科学研究院;

【摘要】 产教融合是应用型高校转型发展的核心路径,但其制度实践面临着认知模糊、选择趋同与深化困难等深层问题。基于新制度主义理论,构建“制度要素-选择逻辑-突破路径”的应用型高校产教融合制度分析框架,以N校为个案,开展案例研究。研究发现:产教融合制度由规制性、规范性与文化-认知性三要素构成,其中文化-认知性要素是制度内化的关键;应用型高校选择产教融合是技术效率与制度合法性双重驱动的结果,但存在“趋同化”风险;应用型高校深化产教融合需突破路径依赖与博弈困境,实现制度变迁,构建校企命运共同体。研究为应用型高校产教融合制度创新提供了理论依据与实践启示。

【Abstract】 Industry-education integration is a core pathway for the transformative development of applied universities. However, its institutional practices face underlying problems such as cognitive ambiguity,isomorphic choices, and implementation challenges. Based on new institutionalism theory, this study constructs an analytical framework for analyzing the industry-education integration in applied universities,which includes Institutional elements, selection logic, and practical paths,with a case study of N university.Research has found that: The institutional system of industry-education integration consists of regulatory,normative, and cultural-cognitive elements, among which cultural-cognitive elements are critical for institutional internalization; The choice of industry-education integration by applied universities is driven by both technical efficiency and institutional legitimacy, yet it carries the risk of isomorphism; Deepening industry-education integration requires breaking through path dependence and game dilemmas to achieve institutional change and build an industry-university community of shared destiny. This research provides theoretical foundations and practical insights for institutional innovation in industry-education integration in applied universities.

【基金】 2025年浙江省软科学研究计划“组织能力视域下浙江省高校推进教育科技人才一体化发展的机理与路径研究”(2025C35013);2023年浙江省教育科学规划重点课题“应用型高校深化产教融合策略研究——新制度主义理论视角”(2023SB049);2024年度浙江省社科联课题“产教融合视角下应用型高校‘资源-能力’模型建构研究”(2024N094);2023年宁波大学科学技术学院重点科研项目“整体性治理视域下应用型高校深化产教融合策略研究”(YK202303)
  • 【文献出处】 创新与创业教育 ,Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年03期
  • 【分类号】G647
  • 【下载频次】43
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