节点文献
城乡融合发展导向的乡村生活圈构建:价值、挑战与规划思考
Developing Rural Life Circles for Urban-Rural Integration: Values, Challenges,and Planning Reflections
【摘要】 乡村生活圈构建是乡村振兴的重要基础,也是城乡融合发展的战略支撑。当前对乡村生活圈的理论探讨和规划实践,多局限于微观社区范畴或乡村内部系统,而对其在城乡融合发展的背景和导向中的价值和意义认识不足。从城乡融合发展视角提出乡村生活圈构建的分析框架,认为乡村生活圈构建应具有综合性内涵和战略意义,需要加强对城乡关系变迁、乡村生活系统结构性变化及乡村生活圈在城乡地域功能和空间组织层面价值和意义的整体认识。以城乡融合为导向的乡村生活圈构建,具有城乡系统的动态开放性、多类型多功能与多尺度的复合、空间组织的地域差异性等基本特征。在城乡关系变迁下乡村地区面临人口收缩和社会结构转型、生产和生活方式变化、城乡地域空间系统重组的挑战。从面向乡村发展不确定性、“三农”结构性变化、乡村空间格局重构、城乡双向流动趋势等提出对乡村生活圈构建的规划思考。
【Abstract】 Developing rural life circles constitutes a fundamental pillar of rural revitalization and provides strategic support for urban-rural integration. Currently, both theoretical discussions and planning practices are primarily confined to microcommunity scales or internal rural systems, with insufficient recognition of the value and significance of rural life circles within the broader context of urban-rural integration. This study proposes an analytical framework from the perspective of integrated urban-rural development, arguing that the development of rural life circles should embody comprehensive connotations and strategic significance. It emphasizes the necessity of a holistic understanding of evolving urban-rural relations, structural shifts in rural life systems, and the role of life circles in territorial functions and spatial organization. Developing rural life circles for urban-rural integration is characterized by the dynamic openness of urban-rural systems, the complexity of multi-scale and multi-functional integration, and regionally differentiated patterns of spatial organization. Amidst ongoing shifts in urban-rural dynamics, rural areas face multiple challenges, such as population decline, social restructuring, changes in production mode and lifestyles, and the reconfiguration of urban-rural territorial spatial systems. Finally, the paper offers planning reflections that respond to uncertainties in rural development, structural changes in the "San Nong"(agriculture, rural areas, and farmers)sector, rural spatial reconstruction, and the growing trend of two-way urban-rural mobility.
【Key words】 rural life circles; urban-rural integration; openness; multi-type; multi-scale; differentiation;
- 【文献出处】 城市规划学刊 ,Urban Planning Forum , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年06期
- 【分类号】TU982.29
- 【下载频次】158