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氢对非晶合金结构与性能影响的研究进展

Research Progress on the Effect of Hydrogen on Structure and Properties of Amorphous Alloys

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【作者】 李春燕刘建辉李春玲付小强李晓诚寇生中

【Author】 Li Chunyan;Liu Jianhui;Li Chunling;Fu Xiaoqiang;Li Xiaocheng;Kou Shengzhong;State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals, Lanzhou University of Technology;School of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology;Wenzhou Engineering Institute of Pump & Valve, Lanzhou University of Technology;School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology;

【通讯作者】 李春燕;

【机构】 兰州理工大学省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室兰州理工大学材料科学与工程学院兰州理工大学温州泵阀工程研究院兰州理工大学机电工程学院

【摘要】 非晶合金较传统晶体材料有良好的氢渗透性和储氢性能,在新能源领域拥有极大的应用前景,因此研究氢对非晶合金的影响具有重要意义。本文综述了氢对非晶合金结构、热稳定性及非晶形成能力的影响,阐述了氢对非晶合金性能的影响机制,并就氢对非晶合金影响研究中遇到的问题与挑战进行了展望。本文为研究非晶合金在储氢等新能源领域的应用提供了理论依据,对推动非晶合金的功能性应用有现实意义,从而助力我国“双碳”目标的实现。

【Abstract】 Compared with traditional crystalline materials, amorphous alloys have good hydrogen permeability and hydrogen storage capacity, and have great application prospects in the field of new energy. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the effect of hydrogen on amorphous alloys. In this paper, the effects of hydrogen on the structure, thermal stability and amorphous forming ability of amorphous alloys are reviewed, and the effect mechanism of hydrogen on the properties of amorphous alloys is described. This paper provides a theoretical basis for the study of the application of amorphous alloys in the field of new energy, such as hydrogen storage, and has practical significance to promote the functional application of amorphous alloys, so as to help realize the goal of double carbon in China.

【关键词】 非晶合金储氢氢脆结构性能
【Key words】 amorphous alloyshydrogen storagehydrogen embrittlementstructureproperties
【基金】 国家自然科学基金(52261032,51861021,51661016);甘肃省科技计划(21YF5GA074,20YF8GA052);浙江省基础公益研究计划(LGG22E010008);温州市基础公益科研项目(G2023020)
  • 【文献出处】 稀有金属材料与工程 ,Rare Metal Materials and Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年10期
  • 【分类号】TG139.8
  • 【下载频次】103
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