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W含量对Ti-W复合材料的微观结构及力学性能的影响

Effects of W Content on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ti-W Composites

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【作者】 朱可黄金肖勇张建罗国强沈强

【Author】 Zhu Ke;Huang Jin;Xiao Yong;Zhang Jian;Luo Guoqiang;Shen Qiang;State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing,Wuhan University of Technology;Hubei Technology Innovation Center for Advanced Composites,Wuhan University of Technology;

【通讯作者】 张建;

【机构】 武汉理工大学材料复合新技术全国重点实验室武汉理工大学湖北省先进复合材料技术创新中心

【摘要】 采用放电等离子烧结技术制备不同W添加量的Ti-W复合材料,并对其物相组成、显微形貌、力学性能以及断口形貌进行了研究。结果表明:W元素可以细化复合粉体颗粒尺寸,促进界面结合。添加5at%W的Ti-W复合材料的致密度由纯Ti的92.33%提升至98.49%,硬度由HV0.5 315提升至HV0.5 740。Ti-W复合材料的抗压强度也得到显著提升,其中添加25at%W的Ti-25W的抗压屈服强度高达2267 MPa。当W含量小于20at%时,片层状α/β-Ti相与沉淀析出的纳米马氏体起主要强化作用;当W含量为25at%时,未固溶的W颗粒与富W相固溶体起到了颗粒强化与固溶强化作用。

【Abstract】 Ti-W composites with different W additions were prepared by spark plasma sintering technique and their phase composition,microscopic morphology, mechanical property, and fracture morphology were investigated. The results show that W element can refine the particle size of composite powder and promote the interfacial bonding. The relative density of Ti-W composite with 5at% W addition content increases from 92.33%(pure Ti) to 98.49%, the microhardness increases from HV0.5 315 to HV0.5 740. The compressive strength of Ti-W composites is also significantly improved, and the compressive yield strength of Ti-W composite with 25at% W addition content(Ti-25W) is as high as 2267 MPa. When the W content is lower than 20at%, the lamellar α/β-Ti phase and precipitated nano-martensite play a major role in strengthening; when the W content is 25at%, the unsolidified W particles and W-rich solid solution play a role in particle strengthening and solid solution strengthening.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(52171045);安徽高校协同创新项目(GXXT-2023-028)
  • 【文献出处】 稀有金属材料与工程 ,Rare Metal Materials and Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年06期
  • 【分类号】TB331
  • 【下载频次】22
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