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9份羊角形辣椒种质资源数量性状的遗传变异分析
Genetic Variation Analysis of Quantitative Traits of 9 Sheep Horn-shaped Chili Germplasm Resources
【摘要】 对9份羊角形辣椒自交系的11个农艺性状进行鉴定与相关性分析。结果表明,各性状变异显著,单果质量变异系数最大(27.4%),果肉厚度变异系数最小(14.4%)。材料C3表现突出,株高第1,株幅第2,单株产量第3,果实纵径、果肉厚度及单果质量均排名前列,综合性状优异,具重要育种潜力。研究为辣椒种质创新提供了理论依据。
【Abstract】 In order to identify the correlation of agronomic traits of chili germplasm resources, the identification and correlation analysis of 11 agronomic traits of 9 sheep horn-shaped chili inbred lines was carried out. The results showed that the variation of each trait was significant, the coefficient of variation of single fruit weight was the largest(27.4%), and the coefficient of variation of flesh thickness was the smallest(14.4%). C3 showed outstanding performance. The plant height was the first, the plant width was the second, and the yield per plant was the third. In addition, the fruit vertical diameter, flesh thickness and single fruit weight were ranked in the forefront, and the comprehensive traits were excellent,which could be used as an important breeding potential. This study provided a theoretical basis for pepper germplasm innovation.
【Key words】 Pepper; Germplasm resources; Quantitative traits; Correlation analysis;
- 【文献出处】 长江蔬菜 ,Journal of Changjiang Vegetables , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年18期
- 【分类号】S641.3
- 【下载频次】83