【摘要】 概述导电液滴的逆电润湿(REWOD)效应在传感器方面的研究现状，为REWOD效应在传感器方面的进一步改进提供参考。通过查阅大量的相关文献，表述了液滴REWOD效应的原理，并从包括导电液滴、介电层、疏水层以及外部电路等传感器的各部分进行了研究情况的分类总结，说明了各部分的改进对于传感器的性能的影响。通过对基于导电液滴REWOD效应的传感器各部分进行综述，阐明了传感器性能的优化方向，说明了基于导电液滴REWOD效应传感器的潜在发展前景。更多还原

【Abstract】 Research status of the reverse electrowetting effect of conductive droplets in the field of sensors is summarized, and reference for the further of the reverse electrowetting effect in the field of sensors is provided.A large number of relevant literatures are reviewed, the principle of droplet reverse electrowetting effect is stated, and the research status of each part includes: conductive droplets, dielectric layer, hydrophobic layer and external circuitry of the sensor is classified and summarized.Impact of improvements in each part on sensor performance is explained.By reviewing of on each part of the sensor based on, reverse electric wetting effect of conductive droplets, sensor characteristic optimization direction is expounded and potential development prospect of the sensors is stated.更多还原