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我国体育产业集聚与体育产业发展关系的实证研究——创新驱动与互联网赋能的“扬长补短”效应
An Empirical Study on the Relationship Between Sports Industry Agglomeration and Sports Industry Development in China: The "Enhancing Strengths and Addressing Weaknesses" Effect Enabled by Innovation Drive and Internet Empowerment
【摘要】 在体育产业蓬勃发展进程中,政策引导与经济规律的双重作用推动体育产业在部分地区呈现集聚态势。体育产业集聚对产业发展兼具正负效应,深入剖析这一现象及其影响,对体育产业的稳健前行和政府科学决策意义重大。运用2012—2021年我国31个省级行政区的平衡面板数据展开研究,揭示出体育产业集聚与体育产业发展之间存在显著的倒“U”型关系。在此基础上,研究发现体育产业创新与互联网发展能够显著“放大”集聚的正向效应,同时有效“缓释”负面效应,发挥“扬长补短”的作用。进一步的空间计量分析表明,互联网发展的“扬长补短”效应在空间上具有溢出性。据此,提出体育产业集聚拐点管理需结合区域异质性;坚持创新驱动体育产业发展;积极推动高新技术在体育领域的应用,加速体育产业集聚向高效、智能方向转型升级,提升我国体育产业国际竞争力。
【Abstract】 Amid the booming development of the sports industry, the dual influence of policy guidance and economic laws has driven the clustering of the sports industry in certain regions. Sports industry clustering has both positive and negative effects on industrial development. A thorough analysis of this phenomenon and its implications is of great significance for the steady progress of the sports industry and for government decision-making. This study uses balanced panel data from 31 provincial-level administrative regions in China from 2012 to 2021 to reveal a significant inverted "U-shaped" relationship between sports industry clustering and its development. On this basis, the research finds that innovation in the sports industry and the development of the internet can significantly "amplify" the positive effects of clustering while effectively "mitigating" its negative effects, playing a key role in "enhancing strengths and addressing weaknesses. " Further spatial econometric analysis shows that the "enhancing strengths and addressing weaknesses" effect of internet development has significant spillover effects in the spatial dimension. Accordingly, it is proposed that a trinity management mechanism should be established; the management of inflection points in sports industry agglomeration needs to be combined with regional heterogeneity; the development of the sports industry should be driven by innovation; the application of high and new technologies in the field of sports should be actively promoted to accelerate the transformation and upgrading of sports industry agglomeration towards efficiency and intelligence, and enhance the international competitiveness of China’s sports industry.
【Key words】 sports industry; industrial clustering; spatial econometrics; spatial spillover effect; design patent;
- 【文献出处】 北京体育大学学报 ,Journal of Beijing Sport University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年06期
- 【分类号】G812
- 【下载频次】145