【摘要】 孙犁是“荷花淀派”的鼻祖，创作主要分为“文革”前期和后期。研究界多将其前后期小说艺术对立，概括为“美的极致”与“丑的极致”两种极端书写。通过“文学审美”概念界定，发现“美”与“丑”是辩证统一的，只是情感体验的两种表达方式。虽然孙犁的写作时间是断裂的，但是对文学的“审美”追求是连续性的。这样的辩证思想由他矛盾的性格特征所决定，这也使得孙犁在文学创作上具有一定的为文智慧。更多还原

【Abstract】 Sun Li is the originator of the “Lotus Dian School”, and his creations are mainly divided into the early and late periods of the Cultural Revolution. The research circles mostly summarize the artistic opposition between his early and late novels as “the extreme beauty” and “the extreme ugliness”. Through the definition of “literary aesthetics”, it is found that “beauty” and “ugliness” are dialectical unity, and they are only two expressions of emotional experience. Although Sun Li’s writing time is broken, the pursuit of “aesthetics” in literature should be continuous. This dialectical thought is determined by his contradictory personality characteristics, which also makes Sun Li have certain wisdom in literary creation.更多还原