【摘要】 通过构建综合评价指标体系，基于熵权TOPSIS法测度2012—2020年我国国有高技术企业创新力水平，并根据测度结果探究其整体变化规律与区域分布特点。研究结论如下：（1）2012—2020年我国国有高技术企业创新力水平总体呈波动上升趋势；分项指标中，创新产出、创新环境与创新可持续性指数得分均呈上升趋势，而创新投入呈下降趋势。（2）东、中、西及东北地区国有高技术企业创新力发展水平均呈波动上升趋势，中部地区增幅最大，西部地区增幅最小；东部地区创新力水平遥遥领先其他地区，整体呈“东高西低”的阶梯状分布；东、中部地区创新力差距正逐步缩小，但与西部地区差距仍呈扩大态势。（3）广东、北京等省份国有高技术企业创新力位居前列，而创新可持续性为其共同短板；甘肃、云南等西部省份居后，但创新可持续性为其共同优势。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on the entropy weight TOPSIS method, this paper constructs a comprehensive evaluation index system for the innovation ability of state-owned high-tech enterprises, and measures the innovation ability level of China’s state-owned high-tech enterprises from 2012 to 2020. The results are as follows:(1) From 2012 to 2020, the innovation ability of China’s state-owned hightech enterprises as a whole shows a fluctuating upward trend, in sub-item indicators, innovation output, environment and sustainable index show upward trend while innovation input shows downward trend.(2) The innovation ability of China’s state-owned high-tech enterprises in eastern, central, western and northeastern parts shows a fluctuating upward trend, with the central part increasing greatly, the western increasing least, while the eastern is far ahead, and presents “east high west low” ladder-like distribution characteristics. The overall difference between the innovation ability of state-owned high-tech enterprises in the eastern region and the central, western and northeastern regions is narrowing, while the gap is widening with the western part.(3) The innovation ability of state-owned high-tech enterprises in Guangdong and Beijing etc., ranks among the best, while innovation sustainability is their weakness. While the innovation ability of state-owned high-tech enterprises Gansu, Yunnan etc., follows behind, but they have advantages in innovation sustainability.更多还原