【摘要】 徽州传统村落以其独特的空间布局、建筑风格和深厚的历史文化而闻名，具有较强的地域文化特色。以“中国风水第一村”屏山村为研究对象，基于文化生态学视角，通过文献研究、田野调查和空间分析等方法，解读屏山村的文化生态环境与村庄空间的作用机制，从整体空间、线性空间、点状空间三个方面深入剖析屏山村的空间特征，旨在探究屏山村的选址、布局形态、空间结构等与文化生态的互动关系。研究揭示了屏山村空间的文化生态内涵，发现村落整体空间呈现“山-水-林-田-村”五位一体的文化生态格局、线性空间具有层级分明的街巷脉络、点状空间以祠堂为核心进行建筑布局。更多还原

【Abstract】 The traditional villages in Huizhou are renowned for their unique spatial layout, architectural style and profound historical and cultural heritage, with strong regional cultural characteristics. Taking Pingshan Village, known as the " First Feng Shui Village in China", as the research object, based on the perspective of cultural ecology, through methods such as literature research, field investigation and spatial analysis, this paper interprets the cultural ecological environment and the role mechanism of village space in Pingshan Village. It deeply analyzes the spatial characteristics of Pingshan Village from three aspects: overall space, linear space and point space, aiming to explore the interactive relationship between the village′s site selection, layout form, spatial structure and cultural ecology. The research reveals the cultural ecological connotation of Pingshan Village′s space, and finds that the overall space of the village presents a five-inone cultural ecological pattern of "mountain-water-forest-field-village", the linear space has a clear hierarchical street and alley network,and the point space is centered around the ancestral hall for architectural layout.更多还原