【摘要】 目的 为我国药学实践研究和药学服务高质量发展提供决策建议。方法 查阅文献、相关网站及会议报道，综述国际药学实践研究的进展，总结对我国的启示。结果 药学实践研究属于卫生服务研究的一个子方向，在国际上已有50多年的发展历程，重点是用科学的方法对药学实践的价值进行分析与评估，对于提升药学工作质量、探索新的药学服务模式、促进药学服务高质量发展至关重要。我国在该领域的发展正处于起步阶段，应结合国际发展经验，探索适合我国的方法论，将实践与科研有机结合。结论 药学实践研究是药学实践进一步发展的必要依据，我国应紧跟国际步伐，逐步建立规范化的药学实践研究体系，促进药学服务高质量发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE To provide suggestions for the further development of pharmacy practice research and high-quality development of pharmaceutical care in China. METHODS With comprehensive literature review, relevant websites and conference reports, this paper reviewed the progress of research on pharmacy practice in the world, and summarized the enlightenment to China. RESULTS Pharmacy practice research belongs to a sub-direction of health service research, which has been developing globally for more than 50 years, and focuses on analyzing and evaluating the value of pharmacy practice with scientific methods, which is of great importance to improve the quality of pharmaceutical work, explore new pharmaceutical care models. China is in the initial stage, we should combine the international development experience, explore the methodology suitable for China, organically combine practice and scientific research. CONCLUSION Pharmacy practice research is the necessary basis for the further development of pharmacy practice. China should keep up with the international pace, gradually establish a standardized pharmacy practice research system, and promote the high-quality development of pharmaceutical care.更多还原