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菊花新品种‘徽菊1号’

A New Chrysanthemum morifolium Cultivar ’Huiju 1’

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【作者】 储转南李卫文汪炳元唐茂贵崔广胜董玲彭星星熊瑞韩飘梁华章庆华李玉龙李贝蓓吴社根王慧

【Author】 CHU Zhuannan;LI Weiwen;WANG Bingyuan;TANG Maogui;CUI Guangsheng;DONG Ling;PENG Xingxing;XIONG Rui;HAN Piao;LIANG Hua;ZHANG Qinghua;LI Yulong;LI Beibei;WU Shegen;Wang Hui;Key Laboratory of Horticultural Crop Germplasm Innovation and Utilization(Co-construction by Ministry and Province),Institute of Horticulture,Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences;

【通讯作者】 李卫文;

【机构】 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所,农业农村部园艺作物种质创制与利用重点实验室(部省共建)

【摘要】 ‘徽菊1号’是以系统选育法从传统七月菊贡菊(Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat.)群体中选出的黄花、优质且高产的茶饮药用新品种。植株矮小但茎秆粗壮,一年两季采收,头状花序直径4.42 cm,舌状花黄色,花心黄色。平均单株花序数量496,平均单株鲜花产量924.67 g,干花产量95.87 g。干花中绿原酸含量0.72%,木犀草苷含量0.10%,3,5–O–二咖啡酰基奎宁酸1.30%。适宜在安徽黄山、宣城等地栽培。

【Abstract】 ’Huiju 1’ was selected from the Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat. by mass selection with yellow flowers,high yield and high quality. The whole plant is dwarf but strong,which can be picked flowers twice a year. The flower diameter is about 4.42 cm. The ligulate flowers and the flower center are yellow. The average number of inflorescences per plant is 496,the average fresh weight of flowers per plant is 924.67 g and the average dry flower yield per plant is 95.87 g. The content of chlorogenic acid,luteolin and 3,5-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid in dried flowers were 0.72%,0.10% and 1.30%,respectively.It is suitable for cultivation in Huangshan,Xuancheng,and other places in Anhui Province.

【基金】 现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资助(CARS-21);安徽省科技重大专项(202003a07020008)
  • 【文献出处】 园艺学报 ,Acta Horticulturae Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年S1期
  • 【分类号】S682.11
  • 【下载频次】5
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