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黄瓜新品种‘东农815’

A New Cucumber Cultivar ’Dongnong 815’

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【作者】 范莲雪; 刘东; 王新国; 许向阳; 周秀艳;

【Author】 FAN Lianxue;LIU Dong;WANG Xinguo;XU Xiangyang;ZHOU Xiuyan;College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture,Northeast Agricultural University;Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops(Northeast Region),Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs;College of Plant Protection,Northeast Agricultural University;

【通讯作者】 许向阳;周秀艳;

【机构】 东北农业大学园艺园林学院; 农业农村部东北地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室; 东北农业大学植物保护学院;

【摘要】 ‘东农815’是以W5-34为母本,JZ1为父本杂交配制而成的中熟华北型黄瓜一代杂种。植株生长势强,主蔓结瓜,坐瓜能力强。瓜条长28.0~30.0 cm,单瓜质量200~220 g,瓜皮绿色,油亮有光泽,口感甜嫩,总糖含量高达29.7 mg·g-1。抗白粉病和枯萎病,中抗霜霉病,总产量为83 476.5 kg·hm-2,适宜黑龙江地区春季保护地种植。

【Abstract】 ’Dongnong 815’ is a new North China type cucumber F1 hybrid with mid-maturity,bred by crossing W5-34 as female parent and JZ1 as male parent. The plant growing ability is strong,with fruiting on the main side vines,and high fruit ratio. The fruit is about 28.0–30.0 cm in length,and the single fruit weight is approximately 200–220 g. The peel is green and glossy. The taste is sweet and tender,and the total sugar content is 29.7 mg·g-1. It shows moderate resistance to downy mildew,resistant to both powdery mildew and wilt disease. The average yield could reach 83 476.5 kg·hm-2. It is suitable for cultivation in protected fields in Heilongjiang region.

【关键词】 黄瓜; 华北型; 品种;
【Key words】 cucumber; North China type; cultivar;
【基金】 黑龙江省自然科学基金联合引导项目(LH2021C033);黑龙江省属高等学校基本科研业务费科研项目(2022-KYYWF-0013);黑龙江省普通本科高等学校青年创新人才项目(UNPYSCT-2020101);黑龙江省蔬菜现代农业技术协同创新推广体系项目
  • 【文献出处】 园艺学报 ,Acta Horticulturae Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年S1期
  • 【分类号】S642.2
  • 【下载频次】16
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