节点文献
基于工程医学理论显现医学摆位伦理之专家共识
Expert consensus on the revealing of the medical ethics on patient setup based on the theory of engineering medicine
【摘要】 基于工程医学理论,针对目前摆位设备和方式种类繁多、原理差异大、摆位不精准的临床问题,以减少伤害的基本医学伦理准则为出发点,形成两方面共识:(1)提倡协调多种摆位方法进行联合摆位,对摆位方法进行数据收集、比较、分析和甄别,基于规范统一的临床一致性原则,确定联合摆位的操作准则和方法,以期达到不依靠金标准即可极大地保证放疗摆位精度和放疗安全的临床目的;(2)规范摆位偏差溯源操作方法,实现对摆位差异导致临床一致性差时,可溯源偏差原因、甄别不同摆位有效性。本共识预期基于工程医学理念,规范放疗摆位方法,实现精准的放疗,提升治疗效果和显现医学伦理关怀。
【Abstract】 Based on the theory of engineering medicine, a consensus which takes the basic medical ethics of harm reduction as the starting point is proposed to addresses the current clinical problems of a wide variety of radiotherapy setup equipments and methods, large differences by principles, and inaccurate setup. The consensus is formed in two aspects.(1) Advocate coordination of multiple setup methods for joint setup; collect, compare, analyze and screen data on setup methods;determine the operational guidelines and methods for joint setup based on the principle of standardized and unified clinical consistency, with a view to achieving the clinical purpose of greatly ensuring the precision of radiotherapy setup and radiotherapy safety without relying on the golden standard.(2) Standardize the operational methods for tracing setup deviations, so that when the difference in setup leads to poor clinical consistency, the cause of deviation can be traced and the effectiveness of different setups can be screened. Based on the concept of engineering medicine, the consensus is expected to standardize the method of radiotherapy setup, realize accurate radiotherapy, improve treatment effect and show medical ethical care.
- 【文献出处】 中国医学物理学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Medical Physics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年12期
- 【分类号】R-052
- 【下载频次】76