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杭州亚运会某定点保障医院涉赛患者疾病谱特点与流行病学分析

Characterization and epidemiological analysis of patients involved in the Asian Games in Hangzhou, China

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【作者】 姚晓月; 郑成; 汪青青; 黄科儿; 陈芳; 杨旻斐;

【Author】 YAO Xiaoyue;ZHENG Cheng;WANG Qingqing;HUANG Keer;CHEN Fang;YANG Minfei;Department of Nursing, the Second Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine Zhejiang University;

【通讯作者】 杨旻斐;

【机构】 浙江大学医学院附属第二医院护理部;

【摘要】 目的 分析第19届杭州亚运会某保障医院接诊涉赛患者疾病谱特点与流行病学特征,总结大型体育赛事定点医院医疗保障经验。方法 通过收集和整理亚运前期及亚运会比赛期间就诊患者信息表,对涉赛患者流行病学及疾病特征进行描述分析。结果 (1)亚运诊疗区域共接诊324例涉赛患者,平均就诊年龄为28(20, 42)岁,其中重症患者16例(4.94%),非重症患者308例(95.06%)。(2)涉赛患者类别排名前3为工作人员206例(63.58%),媒体及转播商52例(16.0%),志愿者23例(7.10%)。(3)涉赛患者所属疾病系统分布前3位为损伤/外伤相关103例(31.79%),呼吸系统49例(15.12%),消化系统38例(11.73%)。结论 杭州亚运会某保障医院接诊涉赛患者疾病以急慢性损伤/外伤、呼吸系统疾病和消化系统疾病为主,具有重点突出、病种多样的特点。需关注工作人员、媒体及志愿者人群的健康监测,并根据赛事举办时间逐渐加强外伤、呼吸、消化相关疾病的诊疗处置上人力及物力的配备。

【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the characteristics and epidemiology of the disease spectrum of patients involved in the Asian Games in Hangzhou, China, who were received by a guarantee hospital, and to summarize the experience of medical guarantee in the designated hospitals for large sports events.MethodsEpidemiological characteristics and disease profiles of patients involved in the games were described and analyzed by collecting and organizing information sheets on patients who visited the clinic in the lead-up to the Asian Games and during the Asian Games competition.Results(1) A total of 324 race-related patients were seen in the Asian Games clinic area, with an average age of 28(20, 42) years old, of which 16(4.94%) were seriously ill patients and 308(95.06%) were nonseriously ill patients;(2) The top three categories of race-related patients were work staff 206(63.58%), media/broadcasters 52(16.05%), and volunteers 23(7.10%);(3) The top three disease systems of patients were injury/traumarelated 103(31.79%), respiratory system 49(15.12%), and digestive system 38(11.73%).ConclusionThe Hangzhou Asian Games Protection Hospital receives patients with acute and chronic injuries, respiratory diseases and digestive diseases, which are characterized by focus and variety of diseases. It is necessary to pay attention to the health monitoring of the staff, media and volunteers, and gradually strengthen the manpower and material resources for the diagnosis and treatment of trauma, respiratory and digestive diseases according to the time of the event.

【基金】 浙江省医药卫生科技计划一般项目(编号:2024KY091)
  • 【文献出处】 中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志 ,China Journal of Emergency Resuscitation and Disaster Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年12期
  • 【分类号】R87
  • 【下载频次】27
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