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滇中地区新发现高品位氧化物型钴矿点

Newly discovered high-grade oxidized cobalt ore spot in the central Yunnan Province

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【作者】 周家喜吕志成陈书富孙载波陈辉王小虎李艳军赵俊兴

【Author】 ZHOU JiaXi;LüZhiCheng;CHEN ShuFu;SUN ZaiBo;CHEN Hui;WANG XiaoHu;LI YanJun;ZHAO JunXing;Key Laboratory of Critical Minerals Metallogeny in Universities of Yunnan Province,School of Earth Sciences,Yunnan University;Development and Research Center,China Geological Survey;Yunnan Nonferrous Geological Bureau;MNR Key Laboratory of Sanjiang Metallogeny and Resources Exploration&Utilization,Yunnan Institute of Geological Survey;School of Earth Resources,China University of Geosciences;Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources,Institute of Geology and Geophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences;

【机构】 云南省高校关键矿产成矿学重点实验室,云南大学地球科学学院中国地质调查局发展研究中心云南省有色地质局自然资源部三江成矿作用及资源勘查利用重点实验室,云南省地质调查局中国地质大学资源学院中国科学院矿产资源研究重点实验室,中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所

【摘要】 我国西南地区(尤其是云南省)已报道岩浆型、热液型、风化型和沉积型等多种类型Co矿床/点,资源潜力很大,是我国重要的Co矿资源找矿远景区。最近,笔者在滇中地区发现了一种新类型Co矿点,钴氧化物呈粉红色-桃红色稠密浸染状、(细)脉状或团斑状等赋存于元古界硅化浅变质岩中,与石英、云母、磷灰石、碳酸盐矿物和硫化物等共生,受构造控制。这些钴氧化物主要为钴华,少量为水钴矿。地球化学分析结果显示,5件捡块样品的Co平均含量为0.23%,最高可达0.92%,同时富集Cu、As和Ni等元素;2件刻槽(1.5米/段)样品的Co含量为0.15%和0.22%。这一高品位氧化物型Co矿点的发现,具有重要的理论意义和现实价值。

【Abstract】 There are a number of reports of cobalt deposits, including magmatic, hydrothermal, weathering, and sedimentary types in SW China, particularly Yunnan Province, which makes this region as a critical player in cobalt resource exploration. Recently, the authors identified a new type of cobalt ore spot in the central Yunnan Province. This newly discovered cobalt ore spot exhibits pink-peach red cobalt oxides in Proterozoic silicified low-grade metamorphic rocks and is controlled by structure. The cobalt minerals, occurring as disseminated, fine-veined, and clustered forms, coexist with quartz, mica, apatite, carbonate minerals and sulfides. They are mainly erythrite with minor heterogenite. Chemical analyses of five collected samples yielded an average cobalt content of 0.23%, with a maximum value of 0.92%. Notably, the samples also display enrichments in elements such as copper, arsenic, and nickel. Analyses of two further grooved samples(1.5m/segment) revealed cobalt contents of 0.15% and 0.22%, respectively. The finding of this high-grade oxidized cobalt ore spot has significant theoretical implications and regional cobalt exploration.

【基金】 云南省新一轮找矿行动暨地勘基金项目(Y202303);云南大学关键金属成矿与找矿预测创新团队项目(2021-3);科研启动项目(YJRC4201804)联合资助
  • 【文献出处】 岩石学报 ,Acta Petrologica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年02期
  • 【分类号】P618.62
  • 【下载频次】27
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