【摘要】 颞下颌关节紊乱病（TMD）并发耳鸣症状在文献中被经常报道，然而目前尚缺乏标准的治疗指南或方案。本综述旨在回顾关于保守治疗对TMD并发耳鸣症状影响的相关文献，概述最新研究进展，为临床诊疗提供一定的参考。综述共检索出24项研究，涉及的TMD相关保守治疗方案共有三类，包括咬合板治疗、物理治疗和多学科综合治疗。TMD的相关保守治疗可能是改善TMD并发耳鸣症状的有效方法。然而，这些治疗方法的确切效果还需要设计完善的随机对照试验进一步证实。更多还原

【Abstract】 The coexistence of temporomandibular disorder(TMD) and tinnitus have been frequently reported in the literature. However, there is still no standard treatment guidelines or strategy. The purpose of this paper is to review the relevant literature on the effect of conservative treatment on coexisting tinnitus in TMD and to summarize the latest research progress, so as to provide some references for clinical diagnosis and treatment. A total of 24 studies were identified in this review, involving three categories of TMD-related conservative treatment, including occlusal splint treatment, physical therapy and multidisciplinary comprehensive treatment. Conservative treatment of TMD may be an effective way to improve tinnitus caused by TMD. However, the exact effect of these treatments needs to be further confirmed by well-designed randomized controlled trials.更多还原