【摘要】 维生素D是一种脂溶性的类固醇衍生物，在调节钙磷代谢、促进骨骼健康等方面具有重要作用。近年来，由于维生素D在肿瘤、糖尿病、心血管疾病和自身免疫性疾病中的作用越来越多地被发现，其日益受到人们的重视。大量研究表明，维生素D可通过降低甲状腺抗体水平和抑制自身免疫反应对自身免疫性甲状腺病（autoimmune thyroid disease, AITD）产生有益影响。本文综述维生素D在AITD中的作用，旨在为此病的预防和治疗提供新的思路。更多还原

【Abstract】 Vitamin D is a fat-soluble steroid derivative that plays an important role in regulating calcium and phosphorus metabolism and promoting bone health. In recent years, Vitamin D has received increasing attention due to the increasing discovery of its role in tumors, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and autoimmune diseases. Numerous studies have shown that Vitamin D may have beneficial effects on autoimmune thyroid disease(AITD) by reducing thyroid antibody levels and inhibiting autoimmune responses. This article reviews the role of Vitamin D in AITD, aiming to provide a new idea for the prevention and treatment of this disease.更多还原