【摘要】 南郑位于汉中盆地西南部，方言语音特点较复杂。声母方面，泥来母大多洪混细分；非晓组有的读音互换；知系混入精组。韵母方面，主要表现在果摄字和深臻曾梗通摄字的读音。声调方面，法镇、红庙、濂水、碑坝、黄官、小南海、大河坎、两河、福成、黎坪、胡家营、牟家坝、青树、湘水等14地方言全部入声归阳平，而高台、汉山、圣水、协税、新集、阳春、梁山等7地方言次浊入归阴平，全浊入归阳平。更多还原

【Abstract】 Nanzheng occupies the southwest of the Hanzhong Basin, the phonological characteristics of the Nanzheng dialects are particularly complex. In the Nanzheng dialects, there is a special phonological phenomenon where the initials Ni and Lai merge before hongyin, but split before xiyin. In addition, certain pronunciations within the Fei and Xiao groups can occasionally be interchanged. Also,the Zhi group merges with the Jing group. As for the final syllables, notable variations occur in the pronunciation of the Guo rhyming group and the Shen, Zhen, Zeng, Geng and Tong rhyming groups in the Nanzheng dialects. In terms of tones, an interesting pattern emerges in the Nanzheng dialects. Specifically, in the following 14 towns, all the entering tones are pronounced as yangping: Fa Town, Hongmiao, Lianshui, Beiba, Huangguan, Xiaonanhai, Dahekan, Lianghe, Fucheng, Liping, Hujiaying, Mujiaba, Qingshu and Xiangshui. However, in the following 7 cities, Gaotai, Hanshan, Shengshui, Xieshui,Xinji, Yangchun and Liangshan, the voiced sonorant entry tone is read as the first and second tones,while the voiced obstruent entry tone is read as the third and fourth tones.更多还原