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基于K-modes聚类算法的山东省传统村落空间风貌类型及区划研究

Study on the Spatial Style Types and Zoning of Traditional Villages in Shandong Province Based on K-modes Clustering Algorithm

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【作者】 范勇李玄肖文杰

【Author】 FAN Yong;LI Xuan;XIAO Wenjie;

【机构】 济南大学土木建筑学院城乡规划系济南大学土木建筑学院

【摘要】 传统村落的类型解析及空间区划是开展传统村落整体性保护和区域性发展的基础前提,本文在对山东省传统村落调查的基础上,基于空间基因理论视角,从地景、聚落、建筑、文化4个层次构建起13个指标的传统村落空间风貌分类指标体系,并采用K-modes聚类算法对山东省177个传统村落进行聚类分析,得到八大空间风貌类型,进一步结合区域文化、地理特点及行政区划,划分出山东省5个传统村落风貌区,从宏观视角分析了山东省传统村落空间风貌特征及其形成与发展的内在逻辑和地理分布规律,为更加整体全面地认识山东省传统村落特点、开展区域性传统村落集中连片保护利用等工作提供科学参考。

【Abstract】 Type analysis and spatial zoning are the basic prerequisites for carrying out the overall protection and regional development of traditional villages. Based on the investigation of traditional villages in Shandong Province and the perspective of spatial gene theory, this article constructs a 13-index classifcation index system for the spatial style of traditional villages from four levels: landscape, settlement, architecture, and culture. K-modes clustering algorithm is used to analyze 177 traditional villages in Shandong Province, obtaining 8 spatial style types. Furthermore,combined with regional culture, geographical characteristics, and administrative divisions, 5 traditional village style areas in Shandong Province are divided. This article analyzes the spatial style and characteristics of traditional villages in Shandong Province from a macro perspective, as well as the internal logic and geographical distribution rules of their formation and development. It provides a scientifc reference for a more comprehensive understanding the characteristics of traditional villages in Shandong Province, and to carry out centralized and contiguous protection and utilization of regional traditional villages.

【基金】 教育部人文社会科学研究项目“新型城镇化背景下传统村落空间基因的参数化解析与规划应用研究”(编号:21YJCZH024);山东省住房城乡建设科技计划项目“传统村落集中连片保护利用规划编制关键问题与技术支撑”
  • 【文献出处】 小城镇建设 ,Development of Small Cities & Towns , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年05期
  • 【分类号】TU982.29
  • 【下载频次】216
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