【摘要】 果树栽培学是园艺专业本科生的一门专业核心课，具有技术专、发展快、内容多和实践强的特点。实践教学是该课程的重要组成部分，包括实验和实习，在整个教学过程中占有重要的地位，结合新农科建设目标和甘肃农业大学本科生课程综合改革的要求，针对果树栽培学实践课程中存在的问题，通过优化教学方案和内容、挖掘课程思政和多元化考核等方式，增强课程的高阶性和创新性，在很大程度上提高了学生的实践动手能力，也培养了学生的团队协作和创新思维能力，激发了学生的自主学习能力，教学效果显著提升。更多还原

【Abstract】 Fruit Trees Cultivation is a core course for undergraduate students majoring in horticulture, which has features such as highly technical specialization, rapid development, multiple contents and strong practice. Practical teaching is an important part of the course, including experiments and internships, and occupies an important position in the whole teaching process. Combined with the objectives of the construction of new agricultural sciences and the requirements of the comprehensive reform of the undergraduate curriculum of Gansu Agricultural University, the problems in the practical course of Fruit Trees Cultivation are targeted to enhance the higher-order nature and innovativeness of the course by optimizing the teaching scheme and content, tapping into the ideological and political education in curriculum and diversifying the assessment etc., to a large extent, it improves the practical hands-on ability of students, and at the same time, it also cultivates the teamwork and innovative thinking ability of students, stimulates the independent learning ability of students, and significantly improves the teaching effect.更多还原