【摘要】 纪录片如何以“人”为核心讲述“生命”的故事是其作为一种生命叙事文本的现实关切，也是基于纪录片研究回归人的主体意识与话语建构的理论拓展。纪录片生命叙事中的双重主体，即作为他者化的“自我”的创作者与作为“自我化”的他者的被摄者，呈现出主体间互动的“对话性”。纪录片通过将个体生命经验进行一系列梳理、提取与整合，再与社会的汇流中经由连贯性生产进而形成具有结构性和启发性的生命故事。在纪录片中，生命叙事通过“表现性话语”完成意义的建构，并以反身性认知的形式推动意义的再生产与流动。更多还原

【Abstract】 How to tell the story of “life” with “people” as the core of documentary is its realistic concern as a kind of life narrative text, and it is also a theoretical expansion based on documentary research to return to human subject consciousness and discourse construction.The dual subjects in documentary life narration, that is, the creator of “self” as “other” and the subject of “self” as “other”,show the “dialogue” of the interaction between subjects.By a series of sorting, extraction and integration of individual life experience, documentary forms a structural and inspiring life story through continuous production in the confluence with society.In documentary, life narrative completes the construction of meaning through expressive discourse, and promotes the reproduction and flow of meaning in the form of reflexive cognition.更多还原