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纳米TiO2降解汽车尾气在道路工程中的应用研究进展

Research on Nano-TiO2 Degradation of Automobile Exhaust in Road Engineering

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【作者】 贾霞王彦敏张文凯宋淑琴刘芝敏王晓宁

【Author】 Jia Xia;Wang Yanmin;Zhang Wenkai;Song Shuqin;Liu Zhimin;Wang Xiaoning;School of Transportation and Civil Engineering,Shandong Jiaotong University;Jinan Kingyue Highway Engineering Company Limited;

【通讯作者】 王晓宁;

【机构】 山东交通学院交通土建工程学院济南金曰公路工程有限公司

【摘要】 简述了汽车尾气净化过程中使用纳米TiO2光催化材料的降解反应原理,系统梳理了纳米TiO2光催化路面材料的研究进展和当前该材料在混凝土路面、沥青路面及道路沿线附属设施上的应用现状,分析了该技术在降解汽车尾气方面存在的问题,并给出了在道路工程领域中应用的建议:1)对纳米TiO2光催化材料进行改性,解决其催化效率低的问题;2)采用多孔光催化材料,解决现有路面光催化材料与尾气接触不充分问题;3)加强光催化涂层与基体的粘结力,解决光催化涂层易于脱落问题;4)对光催化产物进行深入处理,多管齐下,在道路工程中建立高质量的光催化体系。

【Abstract】 The degradation reaction principle of Nano-TiO2photocatalytic material used in the process of automobile exhaust gas purification is briefly discussed in this paper.The research progress of Nano-TiO2 photocatalytic pavement materials is systematically sorted as well as its current applications in concrete pavements,asphalt pavementsand roadside facilities.Some application problems of the technology in automobile exhaust degradation are analyzed to propose suggestion as follows:1) Nano-TiO2 photocatalytic materials is modified to solve the problem of low catalytic efficiency;2) Porous photocatalytic material is applied to solve the problem of insufficient contact of existing road photocatalytic material with exhaust gas;3) The adhesion between the photocatalytic coating and the substrate is strengthened to solve the problem that the photocatalytic coating is easy to fall off;4) Photocatalytic products are thoroughly treated by multi measures to establish a high-quality photocatalytic system in road engineering.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(52102278);山东省自然科学基金(ZR2021ME207);2023年山东省交通科技创新计划项目(2023B05-03)
  • 【文献出处】 市政技术 ,Journal of Municipal Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年01期
  • 【分类号】U414;X734.2
  • 【下载频次】37
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