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奥希替尼联合贝伐珠单抗一线治疗EGFR T790M突变晚期NSCLC患者的有效性和安全性

Observation of Efficacy and Safety of Ositinib Plus Bevacizumab in First-line Treatment of Patients with Advanced NSCLC with EGFR T790M Mutation

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【作者】 张丹丹杨翠翠刘彩虹李桂芳

【Author】 ZHANG Dandan;YANG Cuicui;LIU Caihong;The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology;

【通讯作者】 刘彩虹;

【机构】 河南科技大学第一附属医院

【摘要】 目的 探究奥希替尼联合贝伐珠单抗治疗EGFRT 790M突变晚期非小细胞型肺癌(NSCLC)患者的有效性和安全性。方法 选取82例EGFR T790M突变晚期NSCLC患者,按单双号分2组。对照组41例采用奥希替尼治疗,研究组41例采用奥希替尼联合贝伐珠单抗治疗。经过4个周期的治疗,对2组治疗的有效性和安全性进行评估。结果治疗后研究组客观缓解率(ORR)、疾病控制率(DCR)和T淋巴细胞亚群(CD3~+、CD4~+、CD4~+/CD8~+)水平均高于对照组(P<0.05),研究组癌胚抗原(CEA)、人细胞角蛋白21-1(cyfra21-1)、糖类抗原CA125(CA125)水平低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组贫血、皮疹、肝功能损伤、胃肠道反应、蛋白尿和高血压等不良反应分级为1~2级,差异不显著(P>0.05)。结论 奥希替尼联合贝伐珠单抗一线治疗EGFR T790M突变晚期NSCLC,可改善患者免疫功能,降低肿瘤标志物水平,临床疗效高,安全性佳。

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of osimertinib combined with bevacizumab in patients with EGFRT 790M mutated advanced non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC).Methods A total of 82 patients with EGFR T790M mutation advanced NSCLC were selected and divided into 2 groups according to odd and even number.41 patients in the control group were treated with osimertinib and 41 patients in the study group were treated with osimertinib combined with bevacizumab.After 4 cycles of treatment, the efficacy and safety of the 2 groups were evaluated.Results After treatment, the objective remission rate(ORR),disease control rate(DCR) and T lymphocyte subsets(CD3~+,CD4~+,CD4~+/CD8~+) levels in the study group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The levels of carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA),human cytokeratin 21-1(cyfra21-1) and carbohydrate antigen CA125(CA125) in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The adverse reactions such as anemia, rash, liver function damage, gastrointestinal reactions, proteinuria and hypertension in the 2 groups were graded as 1-2,and the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05).Conclusion Osimertinib combined with bevacizumab as first-line treatment for advanced NSCLC with EGFR T790M mutation can improve the immune function of patients, reduce the level of tumor markers, with high clinical efficacy and good safety.

【基金】 2020年河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目(编号:LHGJ20200571)
  • 【文献出处】 实用癌症杂志 ,The Practical Journal of Cancer , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年03期
  • 【分类号】R734.2
  • 【下载频次】94
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