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数学的眼光:指向“三会”素养目标的数学抽象思想
Mathematical Vision: Mathematical Abstract thought Pointing to the Goal of “Three Learn”
【摘要】 “数学的眼光”是人类理性认识手段的必然选择,是科学思维的最实用的一般方法,是数学教育价值的核心体现.“数学的眼光”不仅可引导人们如何看待世界、认识世界,更重要的是能形成主体的认识取向或价值观念.中小学教学中,教师首先要深刻认识“数学抽象”的本质,并要能准确把握“数学抽象”的一般特征,还要精准掌握数学抽象的基本方法,从而有的放矢地开展思维能力的提升、抽象思想的培育,并逐步使学生形成“数学的眼光”.
【Abstract】 “Mathematical vision” is the inevitable choice of human rational understanding means, the most practical general method of scientific thinking, and the core embodiment of the value of mathematics education. “Mathematical vision” can not only guide people how to view the world and understand the world, but more importantly, it can form the subject’s cognitive orientation or values. Mathematical teaching in Primary and secondary schools, teachers must first deeply understand the nature of “mathematical abstract”, and be able to accurately grasp the general characteristics of “mathematical abstract”, and accurately master the basic methods of mathematical abstract, so as to carry out targeted improvement of thinking ability, the cultivation of abstract thoughts, and gradually enable the students to form a “mathematical vision”.
【Key words】 mathematical vision; abstract thought; abstract method; abstract characteristics; rational spirit;
- 【文献出处】 数学教育学报 ,Journal of Mathematics Education , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年01期
- 【分类号】G623.5
- 【下载频次】576