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羟基邻位三齿[OSO]双酚钛络合催化剂催化乙烯聚合性能的研究

Study on the catalytic performance of hydroxy ortho-tridentate [OSO]bisphenol titanium complex catalyst for ethylene polymerization

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【作者】 王静云张丹于洪博李君华钱建华

【Author】 WANG Jing-yun;ZHANG Dan;YU Hong-bo;LI Jun-hua;QIAN Jian-hua;School of Petrochemical Engineering, Liaoning Petrochemical University;PetroChina Fushun Petrochemical Company;

【通讯作者】 李君华;

【机构】 辽宁石油化工大学石油化工学院中国石油天然气股份有限公司抚顺石化分公司研究院

【摘要】 以4-叔丁基苯酚为原料,通过改变羟基邻位取代基经过溴甲基化、亲核取代以及金属络合反应得到了4种三齿[OSO]双酚钛络合催化剂[S(2-CH2-4-tBu-6-R-C6H2O)2]TiCl2(R1=CMe3,R2=CPhMe2,R3=CPh2Me, R4=CPh3)。在温度30,50,70℃,压力0.6 MPa的条件下探讨乙烯聚合反应性能,通过改变催化剂的Al/Ti比和反应时间,得到不同条件下的聚烯烃产物,并利用凝胶色谱(GPC)对产物进行表征分析。对不同反应条件下的这4种催化剂进行比较,由于R基团位阻效应的影响,位阻越大催化剂的活性越高,结合实验结果得出,在50℃条件下[S(2-CH2-4-tBu-6-CMePh2-C6H2O)2]TiCl2催化剂的活性最高,为6.7×106 g PE/(mol Ti·h)以及得到的聚烯烃产品MW为1.68×105,分子量分布为3.2。

【Abstract】 Four kinds of tridentate[OSO]bisphenol titanium complex catalysts[S(2-CH2-4-tBu-6-R-C6H2O)2]TiCl2(R1=CMe3,R2=CPhMe2,R3=CPh2Me, R4=CPh3) were prepared from 4-tert-butyl phenol through bromination, nucleophilic substitution and metal complexation reaction by changing the ortho-substituent of hydroxyl.The reaction performance of ethylene polymerization was investigated under the conditions of 30,50,70 ℃,and pressure of 0.6 MPa.Polyolefin products under different conditions were obtained by changing the Al/Ti ratio of the catalyst and the reaction time.The products were characterized and analyzed by gel chromatogram phy(GPC).The four catalysts under different reaction conditions were compared.Due to the effect of R group steric hindrance, the larger the steric hindrance, the higher the activity of the catalyst.Based on the experimental results, it was concluded that the activity of the[S(2-CH2-4-tBu-6-CMePh2-C6H2O)2]TiCl2 catalyst at 50 ℃ was up to 6.7×106 g PE/(mol Ti·h),and the obtained polyolefin product MW was 1.68×105,with a molecular weight distribution of 3.2.

【基金】 辽宁省科技厅揭榜挂帅(科技攻关专项)(2021JH1/10400090);辽宁省教育厅项目(L2020004)
  • 【文献出处】 应用化工 ,Applied Chemical Industry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年01期
  • 【分类号】TQ426;TQ325.12
  • 【下载频次】10
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