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主题·探究·表达:学生视角下生物学中考命题路径设计

Theme, exploration, and expression: A design of the path for preparing biology test questions for the senior high school entrance examination from the perspective of students

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【作者】 吴向阳俞如旺

【Author】 WU Xiangyang;YU Ruwang;Minjiang Teachers College;College of Life Science, Fujian Normal University;

【通讯作者】 俞如旺;

【机构】 闽江师范高等专科学校福建师范大学生命科学学院

【摘要】 随着新课程标准的落实和推进,生物学中考命题亟待提高科学化水平。以学生视角看命题,旨在关注学生应答逻辑和心理需求。基于此提出师生逻辑整合的“主题·探究·表达”命题路径,表现为情境凸显主题,强调驱动性、整合性、流动性;设问引导探究,强调聚焦性、实证性、逻辑性;立意激发表达,强调基础性、应用性、发展性。

【Abstract】 With the implementation and advancement of the new course standards, there is an urgent need to improve the scientific level of preparing biology test questions for the senior high school entrance examination. By considering question preparation from the perspective of students, we aim to take into account students’ answering logic and psychological needs. Based on this, this article proposes a question preparing path of “theme, exploration, and expression” that integrates the logic of students and teachers. It is manifested by highlighting the theme in situations of drivability, integration, and fluidity; guiding explorations with focusing, empirical, and logical questions; and stimulating expressions with fundamental, applicable, and development-oriented ideas.

【基金】 教育部福建师范大学基础教育课程研究中心2022年度开放课题“基于‘主题—探究—表达’的初中生物生活化单元设计实践研究”,No.KCA2022185
  • 【文献出处】 生物学教学 ,Biology Teaching , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年08期
  • 【分类号】G633.91
  • 【下载频次】32
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