【摘要】 失眠在中医学中属“不寐”范畴，是现代社会的常见疾病，其发病率逐年上升，病情较重者直接影响着患者的生命质量。刘敏教授对失眠的诊治有着丰富经验，认为不寐的根本病机为阴阳不和，治疗方面重视阴阳气血平衡、标本兼治以达到阴平阳秘的治疗效果。临床上六经皆可见不寐，本文从六经辨证出发，以少阳和少阴为主阐述了刘教授的失眠经验，病在少阳者常用柴胡桂枝龙骨牡蛎汤加减，以疏气解郁、舒畅情志、安神助眠；少阴者以温潜四逆汤加减，以潜阳安神、交通阴阳。刘敏教授治疗失眠时注重疏导患者的情绪，重视生活方式及饮食习惯的调养，以达到心身同治的目的。更多还原

【Abstract】 Insomnia, a common disease in modern society, belongs to the category of “bu mei” in traditional Chinese medicine.Its incidence rate increases year by year.The serious condition directly affects the quality of life of patients.Professor LIU Min has rich experience in the diagnosis and treatment of insomnia, and believes that the fundamental pathogenesis of insomnia is the imbalance of Yin and Yang.He attaches importance to the balance of Yin and Yang, Qi and blood, and treats, both symptoms and root causes to achieve Yin-Yang dynamical balance.Insomnia can be seen in the six Channels.This article explains Professor LIU Min′s Shaoyang and Shaoyin treating experience in insomnia from the perspective of the six Channels differentiation.Shaoyang patients are commonly treated with Chaihu-Guizhi-Longgu-Muli decoction to relieve Qi depression, ease mood to help themselves sleep; Shaoyin patients are treated with Wen-Qian-Si-Ni decoction to relieve uneasiness of mind and body tranquilization.In the treatment of insomnia, Professor LIU pays attention to soothing the emotions of patients, and attaches importance to the maintenance of lifestyle and dietary habits, so as to achieve the purpose of mind-body treatment.更多还原