【摘要】 海马是我国名贵海洋动物中药材，具有极高的药用价值及经济价值。野生海马因生态资源急剧下降等原因，面临供应限制等问题，故海马养殖产业发展迅速。目前，山东省已经成为我国海马养殖的重要基地之一，推动山东省海马有序规范养殖，构建海马养殖、产品研发、生产和销售完整产业链，将提升山东省海马产业的社会经济效益和生态效益。对山东省海马养殖企业分布、养殖规模、产值效益和海马产品及专利进行全面调研和分析，挖掘海马产业情况和产业发展存在的主要问题并提出相应建议，为山东省海马产业的发展决策提供参考，以推进山东省海洋生物医药的快速发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 Haima(Hippocampus) is one of the most valuable marine animal medicinal materials in China.It has high medicinal value and economic value.Due to the sharp decline of ecological resources and other reasons,the supply of wild Haima is limited,thus the industry of Haima breeding has developed rapidly.At present,Shandong Province has become one of the important bases of Haima breeding in China.Promoting the orderly and standardized cultivation of Haima in Shandong Province and building a complete industrial chain of Haima breeding,product research and development,production and sales will enhance the social and economic benefits and ecological benefits of the Haima industry in Shandong Province.The distribution,scale,output value and products and patents of Haima breeding enterprises in Shandong Province were comprehensively investigated and analyzed,and the main problems existing in Haima industry and industrial development were explored and corresponding suggestions were put forward to provide reference for the development decision of Haima as to promote the rapid development of marine biomedicine in Shandong Province.更多还原