节点文献
推进我国城乡融合发展的策略与路径
Strategies and Approaches to Promote the Urban-Rural Integrated Development
【摘要】 城乡融合是破解城乡二元结构、解决城乡发展不平衡、推动共同富裕的关键。经过多年的政策推动和实践探索,我国的城乡融合发展取得了一定进展。然而,城乡融合发展的过程仍面临诸多问题和挑战,特别是在城乡资源配置、产业协同、公共服务均等化等关键领域,城乡间的差距依然明显。深化城乡融合发展、助推中国式现代化可从以下几个方面进行:一是通过优化城乡要素流动,打破城乡资源配置的不均衡局面;二是推进城乡公共服务均等化,缩小教育、医疗等领域的差距;三是构建产业协同发展与生态保护机制,推动城乡经济与生态的双向互动;四是进一步深化体制机制改革,确保土地、户籍、产业等领域的政策创新,为城乡融合提供制度保障。
【Abstract】 Urban-rural integration is the key to crack the urban-rural dual structure,tackle the issue of imbalanced urban-rural development,and promote common prosperity.After many years of policy promotion and practice exploration,China has made certain progress in its urban-rural integrated development.However,the process of urban-rural integrated development still faces many problems and challenges,especially in the key areas of urban-rural resource allocation,industrial coordination,and public service equalization,and there still exists an obvious gap between urban and rural areas.Deepening the integrated development of urban and rural areas and promoting Chinese-style modernization can be carried out from the following aspects:First,efforts can be made to optimize the flow of urban-rural factors,and break the unbalanced situation of urban-rural resource allocation;Second,more work should be done to promote equal access to public services in urban and rural areas,and narrow the gap in education,medical care and other fields;Third,it is necessary to establish a mechanism for coordinated industrial development and ecological protection,and promote the two-way interaction between urban and rural economy and ecology;Fourth,efforts should be made to further deepen the reform of institutional mechanisms,ensure policy innovation in the fields of land,household registration and industry,and provide institutional guarantees for urban-rural integration.
【Key words】 urban-rural integration; common prosperity; factor mobility; equalization of public services; institutional mechanism;
- 【文献出处】 人民论坛·学术前沿 ,Frontiers , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年21期
- 【分类号】F323;F299.2
- 【下载频次】329