【摘要】 2024年4月7日，中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所（国家热带病研究中心）下发了《野鼠血吸虫感染情况监测工作方案（2024年版）》。该方案是国家疾病预防控制局联合多部门于2023年6月印发的《加快实现血吸虫病消除目标行动方案（2023—2030年）》的配套技术方案之一，其目的是将上述行动方案提出的“监测预警响应行动”中的野生动物传染源监测内容具体化，以指导流行区各级血吸虫病防治机构科学、规范地开展该项工作内容。本文就该方案制定的背景与目的、内容与方法以及数据的管理等核心内容进行解读。更多还原

【Abstract】 On April 7, 2024, National Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention(Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research) released the Surveillance Plan for Schistosoma japonicum Infection in Wild Rats(2024 Edition). This plan serves as a follow-up technical document to the Actions for Accelerating the Progress towards Elimination of Schistosomiasis in China(2023-2030) jointly issued by multiple government sections in June 2023. The plan attempts to specify the surveillance content of wildlife infection sources from Schistosoma japonicum in the national surveillance and early warning response actions, and aims at guiding the schistosomiasis control sections at all levels in endemic areas to scientifically and systematically conduct the monitoring tasks. In this paper, we interpreted the background and purpose, surveillance content and methods, and data management of the plan.更多还原