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特种设备多元共治模式的探索
Establishment of Gridded Supervision Mode of Special Equipment Based on Pluralistic Co-governance
【摘要】 为打破特种设备安全监管主体单一化,以“放管服”改革为契机,以多元共治为抓手,对企业、属地政府、监管部门、检验机构、行业协会和社会公众六大主体的职责进行阐述,建立适应国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的特种设备多元共治模式,提出建立多元共治模式下的多部门协同机制、网格化监管机制和“吹哨人”机制,以确保特种设备多元共治模式的有效运行。
【Abstract】 In order to break the monolithic of the main body of special equipment safety supervision, taking the reform of "put in place" as an opportunity, and taking pluralistic co-governance as a starting point, this article expounds the responsibilities of six major subjects:enterprises, local governments, regulatory departments, inspection agencies, industry associations, and the public. It also proposes to establish a pluralistic co-governance model for special equipment that is compatible with the modernization of national governance system and governance capacity. It also proposes to establish a multi-sector coordination mechanism, grid supervision mechanism, and "whistleblower" mechanism under the pluralistic co-governance model to ensure the effective operation of the pluralistic co-governance model for special equipment.
【Key words】 special equipment; pluralistic co-governance; grid mechanism; whistleblower;
- 【文献出处】 品牌与标准化 ,Brand & Standardization , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年02期
- 【分类号】F426.4;F203
- 【下载频次】26