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6种杀螨剂对设施桃二斑叶螨的田间防治试验

Field control efficacy of 6 acaricides against Tetranychus urticae Koch in greenhouse peach

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【作者】 许长新; 郭培; 贺丽敏; 焦蕊; 李立涛; 李敏; 马爱红;

【Author】 XU Changxin;GUO Pei;HE Limin;JIAO Rui;LI Litao;LI Min;MA Aihong;Changli Institute of Pomology, Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences;Institute of Plant Protection, Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences;

【通讯作者】 马爱红;

【机构】 河北省农林科学院昌黎果树研究所; 河北省农林科学院植物保护研究所;

【摘要】 [目的]筛选防治设施桃二斑叶螨的高效杀螨剂。[方法]对设施桃开展田间小区药效试验,分析6种常用杀螨剂对桃二斑叶螨的防治效果。[结果]43%联苯肼酯悬浮剂对桃二斑叶螨卵、幼若螨和成螨均表现出良好防效;其次,30%乙唑螨腈悬浮剂对桃二斑叶螨卵、幼若螨和成螨防效较好。[结论]防治设施桃二斑叶螨的首选药剂为联苯肼酯;乙唑螨腈可轮换使用;三唑锡、螺螨酯、乙螨唑和矿物油对二斑叶螨防效较低,不能有效的控制设施桃二斑叶螨。

【Abstract】 [Aims] This study aims to screen out the best acaricides to control Tetranychus urticae Koch in greenhouse peach. [Methods] Field plot trials were carried out on peach to analyze the control efficacy of 6frequently used acaricides against T. urticae. [Results] Bifenazate 43% SC exhibited excellent control efficacy against the eggs, nymphs, and adults of T. urticae, while cyetpyrafen 30% SC showed good control efficacy against the eggs, nymphs, and adults of T. urticae. [Conclusions] Bifenazate is the preferred acaricide for controlling T. urticae in greenhouse peach, cyetpyrafen can be used as a rotational pesticide, but azocyclotin, spirodiclofen,etoxazole and petroleum oil with low activity can ′ t effectively control T. urticae in greenhouse peach.

【基金】 河北省现代农业产业技术体系桃创新团队(HBCT2024160207);河北省农林科学院创新工程课题(2022KJCXZX-CGS-8);河北省农林科学院与秦皇岛市院市科技合作项目-果树病虫害绿色综合防控(HB202320714)
  • 【分类号】S436.621.2
  • 【下载频次】76
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